Saturday, February 11, 2012

Tuesday, June 03, 2008 robertg asks

Q: Two cases of systemic allergic reactions during football pratice

Dear Doctors,

 

I am a 18 year old male, who plays football four times a week and has experienced two cases of severe systemic allergic reactions from an unknown source only recently (in the past 3 weeks).

 

The symptoms included redness of skin over the entire body; itchiness; swelling of face and body; and a small drop in blood pressure (however, i have never had any difficulty breathing in both cases). There has been a time lapse between the cases of 3 weeks ( I have been attending regularly football pratice in this time lapse without any complications). I would like to know what factors may induce these recent random outbreaks of systemic allergic reactions?

 

This has never happened to me before and I have been playing football since the age of 3 in the same area and field. The field is a synthetic turf. There is a nearby forest area as well. I am known to have mild allergies to pollen. There has not been a significant change in my diet recently.

 

The only solid link I could find that would relate the two cases was on both days it was humid and it had previously rained. I also think i was wearing the same T-shirt on both days.

 

Thanking you in advance,

 

Robert.G

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Answers (2)
6/ 4/08 1:39pm

Hi Robert,

 

To know for sure what triggered your allergic reaction, you'd need to be tested. There are so many things that it could be. Even if you've been working out on that same field for years, you could still suddenly develop a sensitivity to the artificial turf or other environmental factors. Sometimes sensitivities develop very slowly, as we are repeatedly exposed to the same thing.

 

The fact that your reactions happened after moist conditions (humidity & precipitation both count) makes me wonder if a sensitivity to molds might be at work here. Mold counts tend to be at their highest in the late summer/early fall, but they can be present in the atmosphere year round, depending on where you live.

 

What concerns me most, though, is your likelihood of having a full-blown anaphylactic reaction next time around. This can be life-threatening, and fast action is essential. You might want to talk with your doctor about whether you should carry auto-injectable epinephrine (EpiPen). You can read more about anaphylaxis here.

 

To your health,

Kathi

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6/ 5/08 4:10pm

Kathi s right!

 

It may sound crazy, but exercise can also induce anaphylaxis in rare cases! According to the AAAAI, anaphylaxis may not happen after every workout or practice session. It may also only happen after eating certain foods before you exercise.

 

You've GOT to talk to your doctor about this right away.

As Kathi said, anaphylaxis can be life threathening. The only treatment is a shot of epinephrine (EpiPen), which you should carry with you at all times if your doctor prescribes it.

 

You can read more about using EpiPens properly and about treating anaphylaxis on the site too.

 

Good luck!

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