Aggression in Alzheimer's Disease

A recent posting from the Alzheimer's Foundation of America gives many helpful words of advice about communication with ‘problem behaviors'.  

"There are helpful techniques you can utilize to communicate effectively with someone diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Try and stay calm, while also providing reassurance and support at all times. It is important the person understand you are not upset and you are there to help. You can also utilize distraction in order to allow the individual with Alzheimer's disease to focus on something less upsetting. You must be creative while remaining in a positive mood. Distraction works in combination with redirection, which allows the person to focus on some other activity or discussion. Activities work better because they really engage the person's focus and attention. If an individual is upset about taking a shower, redirect him or her to getting a drink or watching a TV and then possibly try the shower again at a later time".

It is also important that all distractions, such as loud noises or potentially frightening shadows or movements, are reduced as much as possible.

For more about this posting, check it out in the ‘questions and answers' section. 

Make the Environment Safe

Remove objects that can be used as weapons for self harm, or to harm others, if that is appropriate. Do not clutter his or her room if pushing is a problem. Make sure you have a clear exit if things get tough. To diffuse the situation or in extreme case, to keep yourself safe it is sometimes best to leave the area. Call 911 if need be.

Medications Can Help with Aggression

Tranquilizing medications and mood stabilizing medications can be used for symptoms such as severe agitation and anxiety, violence, hostility, psychotic delusions, uncooperative, hostile or suspicious/paranoid behavior. The aims of tranquilizer treatment is to reduce or relieve symptoms but not impair consciousness.

Here is some more information about medications that can help.

Get Help from Healthcare Professionals

Research from the US Government Occupational Safety and Health Office in 2002, identifies care with the aged as one of the most dangerous worksites, and with the highest rates of work injuries. In other words aggression has to be taken seriously.

If you find you are unable to cope or just need some help and advice call your doctor or local social services. If aggression leads to violence you must get help.

More Information

The ABC's of Managing Challenging Behavior in Alzheimer's Disease

Coping with Disinhibited and Inappropriate Sexual Behavior

 Treatments and Drugs for Alzheimer's disease