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Monday, November, 23, 2009
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Understanding Cough Variant Asthma

Kathi  MacNaughton
Kathi  MacNaughton
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Living with Asthma

Kathleen MacNaughton, RN, is a licensed registered nurse and consumer...

Kathi MacNaughton

Sunday, February 01, 2009
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Cough variant asthma, or CVA for short, is a less common form of asthma that is characterized by the fact that its only symptom is a chronic cough. People who have CVA do not generally have the other common symptoms of asthma, such as wheezing, shortness of breath and chest tightness. CVA is an espec...
  1. CVA
    Dr. Tommy
    Friday, February 27, 2009 at 07:38 AM

    I beg to differ with you and most experts: since cough is the most common and most frequent (check almost all asthma surveys) symptom of asthma and usually the first sign that your asthma is starting, I have a problem with CVA. I feel the correct term should be "Wheezing variant asthma". Waiting for wheezing or shortness of breadth is like waiting to check your tire when it is flat instead of when it is low.

     

    This is why we all should be emphasizing the "chesty cough" rather than wheezing as when to start your inhalers. If we did this, more asthmatics would be diagnosed earlier and they would start treating their asthma quicker.

     

    Also, I have found in new patients to my practice who have been treated for "recurrent bronchitis" or "chest colds" are really asthmatics and never been treated properly with bronchodialators and ICS's, and therefore, have had prolonged symptoms.

    Reply
    re: CVA
    Kathi MacNaughton
    Friday, February 27, 2009 at 12:10 PM

    Dr. Tommy... I pulled my info from the asthma guidelines and expert sites such as AAAAI.org. So, I was interested to read that you have such a different take on things. Do you have any reliable source material to refer me to that would back up your theories, so that I can give our readers a more balanced view? I'd love to read more about this...

    Reply
    re: re: CVA
    tommymd
    Friday, October 09, 2009 at 07:51 AM

    Start with almost every Asthma survey and the most common symptom by far is cough, not wheezing. Therefore, if cough is the most common symptom, why is that not emphasized more. Most of the time it is easily identifiable chesty, whether productive or tight and wheezy.

     

    The rest of my observations are just that. A perfect example was a mother yesterday. Her son was diagnosed with asthma and responded to Xopenex and Pulmicort each time. She had Asthma as a child but "outgrew it". Now she gets "chest colds" and "bronchitis" never put on inhalers again (per her words), it is the same cough my son gets but hers lingers for days or weeks no matter what antibiotic or cough suppressant she is given. She also starts coughing when she laughs too hard or tries to go up You tell me what she has up stairs during these times. You tell me what she has.

     

    I don't have much in the literature. I will try to look it up later but one I remember is I believe out of a Phoenix, AZ longitudinal study that in the early 20's an increasing number of "wheezers" as infants developed Asthma. Did they develop Asthma or was their symptoms, e.g., EIA or "bronchitis" or coughing episodes, just missed.

     

    The problem in the literature is, so many times, the studies are looking for other causes of cough despite them saying that the most common cause of chronic or recurrent cough is asthma. I have never seen a study treating this type of patient with bronchial dialators and some with placebos and see who improves the best. All I can tell you is in my office, they do respond with nebulizers almost immediately.

     

    I am a clinician not a researcher so haven't done the study. All I can tell you is that I treat as many asthmatics as many specialists and despite this I have one of the fewest admission rates tcompared to my fellow pediaticians per all the insurance companies data when presented to me. I must be doing something right.

    Reply
    re: CVA
    Anonymous
    Thursday, October 08, 2009 at 04:18 PM

    I have to some what agree with you, I am 53 and coughing is the worst, I have rarely whizzed. If I laugh I cough, If I get to hot I cough, but where they say it is the only symptom, no way. We suffer with shortness of breath, tight chest, and chest pain, but summer is the worst season, I can't wait till the weather cools off. Can't stand to be cold but I can breath so much better in the winter. The mistake to me is when any doctor tries to put every patient in the same little box of symptoms, no two people are alike and why in the world doctors believe that every patients body is going to react the same.( It's like if your symptom is not on the list for this then you don't have that) I'm having an extremely hard time with mine right now and have a hand full of meds but if I walk around or talk I cough, no matter how much I inhale or take. It would greatly help if people were looked at as individuals not just certain things on a list. I was diagnossed years ago, they need to update their list.

    Reply
  2. ashmma
    Anonymous
    Monday, March 02, 2009 at 08:53 PM

    i find wine makes me cough more and cold sodas water etc

    Reply
  3. Can a croup like cough be cough variant asthma?
    Anonymous
    Tuesday, March 10, 2009 at 02:48 PM

    My son is 7.5 years old and has been diagnosed with cough variant asthma that presents like croup, only it lasts for about a week.  Since they started him on inhaled steroids and xopenex, his flare-ups are much less frequent and typically less severe.  Is there a reference I can read to learn more.  Is there a cheat sheet I can bring to the emergency room to identify to the docs that it really is asthma and not croup.  Is there a way to differentiate the difference.

     

    thanks,

     

    Teresa

    Reply
  4. SEVERITY
    Dan Pitts
    Monday, April 27, 2009 at 04:03 PM

    I am curious to how severe the coughing spells can be, My son was just diagonsed with this problem and his coughing spells are at the point that he has a hard time catching his breathe between coughs. He was given the albuterol for the emergency breather but this dont seem to help to any extent with his breathing at the time of the coughing. I notice on most i have read it states this may lead to regualr asthma, but that is what he started out with this about 3 years ago and now he is nine. the wheezing but now it has changed into this. Is this normal

    Reply
    re: SEVERITY
    Pat
    Tuesday, May 26, 2009 at 11:24 PM

    I suspect that my 74 year old husband has CVA.  He started his chronic cough in December, 2008.  After a couple of months went to the doc and had chest/lung xray, various heart EKG tests, and complete physical.  Everything better  than normal for his age.  

     

    His cough is worse in the morning, and then subsides and goes away completely during the day.  It picks up in the late afternoon, and especially when he drinks red wine before dinner.  Then coughs off and on all evening.  The cough is loose and rather "harsh".  He says that during the night he can hear wheezing sounds in his chest.  

    Does this sound like CVA??

    Reply
    re: re: SEVERITY
    Huntrsdady
    Wednesday, May 27, 2009 at 08:22 AM

    With my son his coughs are just a dry hacking cough. Sometimes my sons cough will last weeks, continuous except for when he goes to sleep. He may cough a couple times during the night during the the times his coughs are so bad but the night coughs are rare. From what i am told if there is wheezing with the coughing it is regualr asthma and no wheezing is what makes the CVA different as that sympton is not there.

    Reply
    re: re: re: SEVERITY
    Pat
    Wednesday, May 27, 2009 at 02:18 PM

    Hi - thanks for responding.  I guess I put my question in the wrong place. I think I should copy and repost it?

    It must be very hard for you to deal with your son's asthma. I used to worry about my three children all the time.  Now they are grown up adults and I still worry about them constantly - especially my youngest daughter.  It is something that never ends.  

    I sincerely hope that your son outgrows his asthma. I have heard that may children do.

    Best wishes to you and to your son. 

    Reply
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