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You Don't Have Mixed Episodes

By Thom Saturday, February 06, 2010

In the beginning before I was diagnosed with Bipolar Type I, my psychiatrist and psychologist couldn't agree on how to classify my symptoms. I actually thought I was schizophrenic, despite my deeply rooted fear of the word. I was extremely afraid that I was right. I didn't want to be schizophrenic, but what other explanation was there? There was also the possibility of what I was experiencing being a mixed episode and Bipolar Disorder could be the diagnosis.


My psychiatrist said to me, "You are not schizophrenic, and you certainly don't have Mixed Episodes." He dismissed two possibilities out of hand.


But my days were filled with nervous energy, suicidal thoughts, racing thoughts, confused speech, and auditory hallucinations which were, thankfully, infrequent. At night I didn't sleep much, and when I did it was a fitful and not at all restful. 


I had yet to be diagnosed with anything, but there was certainly something wrong. My work performance suffered greatly and I was having problems in my relationships with others. I needed treatment (and a diagnosis). To confuse matters, I had obvious Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms with checking rituals and anxiety.


My doctors agreed OCD was a problem, and we began treatment for that with Prozac (20mg immediately with a target dose of 80 or 100mg). This would have been appropriate but for the question of Bipolar Disorder. Using Prozac alone, especially in high doses, could trigger mania.


My psychologist said that I was in the middle of a mixed episode and that I should have a diagnosis of Bipolar Type I. It took quite a bit of discussion, and it wasn't until I came out of the mixed episode about a week later that my psychiatrist agreed with my psychologist and initial paper and pencil testing about the diagnosis of Bipolar.


The doctor had been saying all along that Mixed Episodes are rare. He was right, but that didn't mean I didn't have them in my repertoire.  


There are strict criteria for diagnosing a Mixed Episode. It must cover a period of at least a week in which symptoms of both mania and major depression are present. They must also cause difficulties in the ability to function: decreased work performance, problems in relationships, etc. Mixed Episodes may sometimes require hospitalization for treatment.


In most cases, the psychiatrist would have been right. Few Bipolar individuals have mixed episodes, and no one with Bipolar Type II has them, by definition. But with me it was the identification of this state that led to my correct diagnosis. Most people are only diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder after a long time of trial and error putting the pieces together. I was lucky to have that particular psychologist on the case. We altered what medicines I needed, and things were on the right track.

Bipolar Disorder Caused My Divorce?
2/ 6/10 11:00pm

Oh man. I empathize with you Thom!!! I was diagnosed origanially as schizopheinic as well. When I was 14 I had a psychotic episode they called it. I was hallucinating and was paranoid. They put me on all sorts of meds at the time....so much I was catatonic. Long story short,,, after 6 months in the hospital.. they realized I was having flashbacks of things that had happened to me when I was a little girl. So then I was diagnosed with Post Tramatic Stress Disorder. I was also diagnosed 2 years later as being Bipolar II. I also suffer from OCD which is NO fun either. It annoys my fiance, but his love overpowers it, thankfully. I hope your pych. doc can continue to help you and hope the Prozac works. Rituals always make me wake up early in the morning so I make sure I can clean out the bathtub 4 times before I take a shower, and various others I won't get into. You are not alone my friend and I wish you nothing but the best on your journey through our life full of obstacles. Take care of yourself.

2/ 7/10 3:26pm

Thank you for your comment and your encouragement. I really appreciate it!

Anonymous
tabby
2/ 7/10 10:01am

My last psych IP - 2006 - I was in a High Mixed Manic state and had been for about 2.5 weeks.  The fact was... I was manic for much longer than that... much much longer but the Mixed part did not come to play until the last 2.5 weeks and the psychiatrist noted such.  I had also had a manic spell some years earlier that landed me IP in the same psych hospital.

 

I was told, in 2006, for the first time ever (had always been diagnosed with recurring major depressive moderate to severe) that I actually had Bipolar I disorder.  HOWEVER, because I had more issues with suicidal depressions and they were more prolonged in time duration than the mania... but that I was clearly in a High Mixed Mania at that time... he diagnosed me as Bipolar II Mixed.

 

Several pdocs after that hospitalization and a few therapists... all agreed Bipolar I Mixed or Bipolar I with Psychotic Features or just Bipolar I.


I still have more suicidal depressions.  They are still longer in duration time wise and yes... I still have mixed episodes that are most horrendous and horrific that last a week and sometimes longer.

 

What frustrates me and yet, I look at the psychiatric pros with indifference because of... is that the Book of DSM is really more subjective to the professional diagnosing.  It is how he/she takes the pieces, symptoms, overall history, etc... and places it in the jigsaw puzzle in order to create a diagnostic label.  Meaning, the diagnosis or diagnoses can... and for many do... change and often times the psychiatrists and the therapists/psychologists tend to disagree or have differing viewpoints.

2/ 7/10 3:24pm

Thank you so much for your comment. It certainly can be frustrating when diagnosing a psychiatric disorder ends up a subjective practice. But such is the nature of trying to figure out the brain, maybe.

 

And I also agree with you that mixed episodes are an incredibly horrible experience. And suicidal thoughts are definitely a serious sign of an emergency. For those of us who experience this repeatedly due to our cycles, it can feel overwhelming.

 

I am so glad that you seem to have such insight into your bipolar disorder. And I thank you for your comment and support.

2/ 7/10 10:48am

Wow. How long was it between the time that your psychologist and you knew/believed you had mixed episodes and getting the doc on board with testing and treatment? A month? Two? And what was life like for you during that in-between time? When the doc dismissed both the schizophrenia and mixed episodes were you relieved or filled with more anxiety? Or both? Or did that come later, after your week of mixed episodes? Oh, I have many more questions, but I'll stop for now.

 

Fascinating. Thanks so much for sharing.

2/ 7/10 3:32pm

I really had a horrible and frightening time of it until everyone was on board. I didn't understand what was happening to me or how to classify it. I was both relieved and at the same time filled with a greater confused anxiety when the doctor basically told me that he didn't think I had anything serious going on. But psychiatry is such a subjective business though the DSM tries to make it less so. Thank you, DaSein, for you support.

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By Thom— Last Modified: 12/06/10, First Published: 02/06/10