Bowel

HealthCentralcm.own.healthcentralgeneralhealth77nonenone2001Healthcentral.com is one of the most trusted sources of medical information and up to date news and contains a doctor-approved health encyclopedia of diseases and conditions, the ability to find symptoms and treatments. Also drug information with side effects and interactions./home/sites/healthcentralwww.healthcentral.com/HealthCentral : BowelBowel - Diseases and Conditions, Treatments, General Health InformationBowel - Diseases and Conditions, Treatments, General Health InformationBoweldigestiveHealthCentralDiseasesBowelhttp://www.healthcentral.com/channel/408/1087.htmlhttp://www.healthcentral.com/channel/408/1087_pf.htmlChannel Page179478Bowel1087.htmlBowelADAM Encyclopedia (more_index_1_8_7)Virtual colonoscopy2006-11-04 00:54:39.0ADAM2010-01-19 12:20:36.0Virtual colonoscopyVirtual colonoscopyVirtual colonoscopyVirtual colonoscopyMRICT scanColonoscopyDehydrationColon cancerUmbilical catheters2006-11-04 00:54:35.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:06:12.0Umbilical cathetersUmbilical cathetersUmbilical catheter21732 421732 5An umbilical catheter is a long, soft plastic tube (usually made of silicone) that is placed in the umbilical cord either through the umbilical artery or umbilical vein to allow IV fluids and medications to be given over an extended period of time.Blood pressureMechanical ventilator - infantsBlood clotsNICU house staffPercutaneously inserted central catheter - infants2006-11-04 00:54:33.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:48:11.0Percutaneously inserted central catheter - infantsPercutaneously inserted central catheter - infantsX-rayInfant of a substance-abusing mother2006-11-04 00:54:31.0ADAM2010-10-08 09:51:29.0Infant of a substance-abusing motherInfant of a substance-abusing motherSubstance abuse during pregnancy21728 421728 5The fetus grows and develops due to the nourishment from the mother via the placenta. Along with nutrients, any toxins in the mother's system may be delivered to the fetus. These toxins often cause damage to the fragile, developing fetal organs. Depending on the organs affected, long-term effects may be severe, including mental problems such as retardation and seizures.Drug dependenceBabies and diarrheaSeizuresFetal alcohol syndromePressure ulcerPressure ulcer (bedsore)2006-11-04 00:53:08.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:01:40.0Pressure ulcerPressure ulcerPressure ulcerPressure ulcerProgression of a decubitis ulcer19092 419092 5If untreated, a pressure sore can progress from a small irritated but unbroken skin patch to a potentially life-threatening wound involving extensive tissue death and infection. Treatment of the serious decubitus ulcer may include drying out the wound, debriding (excising) the dead tissue, and administering systemic antibiotics.Areas where bedsores occur19091 419091 5Bedsores, also known as pressure sores or decubitus ulcers, are a breakdown and ulceration of tissue due to a combination of the weight of the body on the surface of the skin and the friction of a resistant surface such as a bed. Areas where bony prominences are less padded by muscle and fat, such as the hip bones, tailbone and heels of the feet, are most susceptible to bedsores. Non-mobile patients are vulnerable to the formation pressure sores when left lying for long periods of time in the same prone position.Flushable reagent stool blood testFlushable reagent stool blood test2006-11-04 00:52:47.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:56:15.0Flushable reagent stool blood testFlushable reagent stool blood testFlushable reagent stool blood testFlushable reagent stool blood testUrinary cathetersUrinary catheters2006-11-04 00:52:21.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:42:12.0Urinary cathetersUrinary cathetersStress incontinenceAllergiesSkin blushing/flushingPenisVaginaClean intermittent self-catheterizationConstipationUrinary tract infection - adultsMuscle crampsBladder stonesSepticemiaUrine - bloodyTraumatic injury of the bladder and urethraFeverSkin care and incontinenceSkin care and incontinence2006-11-04 00:52:17.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:13:33.0Skin care and incontinenceSkin care and incontinenceMale urinary system10022 410022 5The urinary system is made up of the kidneys, ureters, urethra and bladder.Urinary incontinenceMalnutritionDehydrationRadiation therapyDeodorant poisoningAllergiesCutaneous candidiasisBowel retrainingBowel retraining2006-11-04 00:52:13.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:37:22.0Bowel retrainingBowel retrainingKegel exercisesBiofeedbackBowel incontinenceMultiple sclerosisConstipationFecal impactionBacterial gastroenteritisFiberDiagnostic laparoscopyDiagnostic laparoscopy2006-11-04 00:51:40.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:38:19.0Diagnostic laparoscopyDiagnostic laparoscopyDiagnostic laparoscopyDiagnostic laparoscopyPelvic laparoscopy1109 41109 5Laparoscopy is performed when less-invasive surgery is desired. It is also called "band-aid" surgery because only small incisions need to be made to accomodate the small surgical instruments that are used to view the abdominal contents and perform the surgery.Female reproductive anatomy1112 41112 5External structures of the female reproductive anatomy include the labium minora and majora, the vagina and the clitoris. Internal structures include the uterus, ovaries and cervix.Incision for abdominal laparoscopy8830 48830 5Abdominal laparoscopy is a useful aid in diagnosing disease or trauma in the abdominal cavity with less scarring than with a large abdominal incision. Large operations such as liver and pancreatic resections may begin with laparoscopy to exclude the presence of additional tumors (metastatic disease) that would preclude curative resection. The procedure is usually done in the hospital under general anesthesia, (however it may be done under local anesthesia).Gynecologic laparoscopyAnesthesiaAppendicitisEctopic pregnancyEndometriosisAcute cholecystitisPelvic inflammatory disease (PID)CancerColposcopy - directed biopsyColposcopy - directed biopsy2006-11-04 00:51:31.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:31:30.0Colposcopy - directed biopsyColposcopy - directed biopsyColposcopy - directed biopsyColposcopy - directed biopsyColposcopy-directed biopsy17041 417041 5A colposcopy-directed biopsy is a procedure in which the cervix is examined with a colposcope for abnormalities and a tissue sample is taken.Uterus19263 419263 5The uterus is a hollow muscular organ located in the female pelvis between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries produce the eggs that travel through the fallopian tubes. Once the egg has left the ovary it can be fertilized and implant itself in the lining of the uterus. The main function of the uterus is to nourish the developing fetus prior to birth.Female reproductive anatomy1112 41112 5External structures of the female reproductive anatomy include the labium minora and majora, the vagina and the clitoris. Internal structures include the uterus, ovaries and cervix.BiopsyVaginaCervixPap smearCervical biopsyCervical biopsy2006-11-04 00:51:29.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:33:03.0Cervical biopsyCervical biopsyCervical biopsyCervical biopsyCervical biopsy17032 417032 5In a cervical punch biopsy, the cervix may be stained with iodine solution in order to see abnormalities better. These areas of tissue are then sampled and examined.Colposcopy-directed biopsy17041 417041 5A colposcopy-directed biopsy is a procedure in which the cervix is examined with a colposcope for abnormalities and a tissue sample is taken.Uterus19263 419263 5The uterus is a hollow muscular organ located in the female pelvis between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries produce the eggs that travel through the fallopian tubes. Once the egg has left the ovary it can be fertilized and implant itself in the lining of the uterus. The main function of the uterus is to nourish the developing fetus prior to birth.Female reproductive anatomy1112 41112 5External structures of the female reproductive anatomy include the labium minora and majora, the vagina and the clitoris. Internal structures include the uterus, ovaries and cervix.Cold cone biopsy17040 417040 5The cold cone biopsy is a surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia and is indicated by the presence of precancerous changes in the cervix.BiopsyCervixColposcopy - directed biopsyVaginaPap smearERCPERCP2006-11-04 00:50:57.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:59:53.0ERCPERCPERCPERCPGallbladder endoscopy8775 48775 5An endoscope, a flexible fiberoptic scope with a light, is inserted through the mouth into the duodenum. A catheter is advanced through the endoscope and inserted into the pancreatic or biliary ducts. A contrast agent is injected into these ducts and X-rays are taken to evaluate their caliber, length and course. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is performed to identify any narrowing, stones, or tumors in the pancreatic or biliary ducts.ERCP19564 419564 5During an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, a catheter is advanced through the endoscope and inserted into the pancreatic or biliary ducts. A contrast agent is injected into these ducts and X-rays are taken to evaluate their caliber, length and course. Narrowing, stones, and tumors in the ducts can be identified in the X-rays.ERCP19213 419213 5Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is an endoscopic procedure used to identify the presence of stones, tumors, or narrowing in the biliary and pancreatic ducts. After the endoscope is properly placed, a catheter is advanced which will inject a contrast agent through the ducts. The contrast is visible on X-rays, and allows a physician to evaluate the caliber, length and course of the ducts. An ERCP may be performed if a patient experiences symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, fever, or malabsorption.Endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography (ERCP) - series2007-03-27 13:09:35.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:59:52.0Infant test/procedure preparationToddler test or procedure preparationPreschooler test or procedure preparationSchool age test or procedure preparationAdolescent test or procedure preparationFeverMalabsorptionBileEndoscopeDuodenumX-rayAbdominal painJaundice - yellow skinBiliary strictureChronic pancreatitisGallstonesRectal biopsyRectal biopsy2006-11-04 00:50:54.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:59:54.0Rectal biopsyRectal biopsyRectal biopsyRectal biopsyAnal biopsy9545 49545 5Rectal biopsy can be used to determine the cause of blood, mucus, or pus in the stool. Rectal biopsy can also confirm findings of another test or x-rays, or take a biopsy of a growth found in the colon.AnoscopySigmoidoscopyDigital rectal examBiopsyPrimary amyloidosisAnoscopyAnoscopy2006-11-04 00:50:53.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:54:15.0AnoscopyAnoscopyAnoscopyAnoscopyAnal biopsy9545 49545 5Rectal biopsy can be used to determine the cause of blood, mucus, or pus in the stool. Rectal biopsy can also confirm findings of another test or x-rays, or take a biopsy of a growth found in the colon.Anal fissureDigital rectal examBiopsyColorectal polypsHemorrhoidsEnteroscopySmall bowel biopsy2006-11-04 00:50:52.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:18:18.0EnteroscopyEnteroscopyEnteroscopyEnteroscopySmall intestine biopsy8927 48927 5Small bowel biopsy is a diagnostic procedure in which a portion of the small bowel lining is removed for examination. A flexible fiberoptic or video tube (endoscope) is inserted through your mouth or nose and into the upper gastrointestinal tract where a tissue sample is removed. This test is most often performed to help diagnose diseases of the small intestines.BiopsyEGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopyColonoscopyEndoscopeInfant test/procedure preparationToddler test or procedure preparationPreschooler test or procedure preparationSchool age test or procedure preparationAdolescent test or procedure preparationBowel transit timeBowel transit time2006-11-04 00:50:49.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:01:15.0Bowel transit timeBowel transit timeBowel transit timeBowel transit timeLower digestive anatomy8735 48735 5Food passes from the stomach into the small intestine. In the small intestine all nutrient absorption occurs. Whatever has not been absorbed by the small intestine passes into the colon. In the colon most of the water is absorbed from the food residue. The residue is then eliminated from the body as feces.FiberColonoscopyColonoscopy2006-11-04 00:50:48.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:53:02.0ColonoscopyColonoscopyColonoscopyColonoscopyColonoscopy1083 41083 5There are 4 basic tests for colon cancer: a stool test (to check for blood); sigmoidoscopy (inspection of the lower colon; colonoscopy (inspection of the entire colon); and double contrast barium enema. All 4 are effective in catching cancers in the early stages, when treatment is most beneficial.Colonoscopy8751 48751 5A sample of colon tissue is obtained during a colonoscopy procedure using special instruments. The specimen is sent to the laboratory and fixed with special stains. The specimen is examined under the microscope for abnormal findings, such as cancer or inflammation..Pain medicationsBiopsyElectrocauterizationLaser therapyDehydrationInfant test/procedure preparationToddler test or procedure preparationPreschooler test or procedure preparationSchool age test or procedure preparationAdolescent test or procedure preparationAbdominal painBloody or tarry stoolsBarium enemaUlcerative colitisCrohn's diseaseColorectal polypsColon cancerPhysical exam frequencySigmoidoscopySigmoidoscopy2006-11-04 00:50:46.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:38:51.0SigmoidoscopySigmoidoscopySigmoidoscopySigmoidoscopySigmoid colon cancer, X-ray1198 41198 5A barium enema in a patient with cancer of the large bowel (sigmoid area).Colonoscopy1083 41083 5There are 4 basic tests for colon cancer: a stool test (to check for blood); sigmoidoscopy (inspection of the lower colon; colonoscopy (inspection of the entire colon); and double contrast barium enema. All 4 are effective in catching cancers in the early stages, when treatment is most beneficial.Anal biopsy9545 49545 5Rectal biopsy can be used to determine the cause of blood, mucus, or pus in the stool. Rectal biopsy can also confirm findings of another test or x-rays, or take a biopsy of a growth found in the colon.Colon cancerAbdominal painBiopsyInfant test/procedure preparationToddler test or procedure preparationPreschooler test or procedure preparationSchool age test or procedure preparationAdolescent test or procedure preparationIntestinal obstructionDiarrheaPhysical exam frequencyRBC nuclear scanRBC (nuclear) scan2006-11-04 00:49:32.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:51:36.0RBC nuclear scanRBC nuclear scanRBC nuclear scanRBC nuclear scanVenipunctureNuclear ventriculographyPET scanMesenteric arteriographyMesenteric arteriography2006-11-04 00:49:09.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:51:45.0Mesenteric arteriographyMesenteric arteriographyMesenteric arteriographyMesenteric arteriographyMesenteric arteriography9623 49623 5Mesenteric arteriography is an examination of the abdominal vessels by using an injection of a contrast medium to help visualize the structures. The test is performed after an endoscopy proves to be inconclusive and cannot locate the source of bleeding in the intestinal system, or other studies prove inadequate in evaluating abnormal growths. It may also be used to evaluate vessel damage after an abdominal trauma.Allergic reactionsX-rayPulseBlood pressureBleeding into the skinEndoscopyEndovascular embolizationEnteroclysisEnteroclysis2006-11-04 00:49:07.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:13:39.0EnteroclysisEnteroclysisEnteroclysisEnteroclysisSmall intestine contrast injection9297 49297 5Enteroclysis is a test performed to examine the small bowel. A tube is placed down the nose and throat, through the stomach into the small intestine. When in place, contrast dye is introduced and x-ray images are viewed on a fluoroscopic monitor to visualize how the contrast moves through the bowel structures. The enteroclysis test is the most complete means of demonstrating whether or not the small intestine is normal when abnormality is suspected.X-rayBarium enemaBarium enema2006-11-04 00:49:06.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:24:06.0Barium enemaBarium enemaBarium enemaBarium enemaRectal cancer, X-ray1196 41196 5A barium enema in a patient with cancer of the rectum.Sigmoid colon cancer, X-ray1198 41198 5A barium enema in a patient with cancer of the large bowel (sigmoid area).Barium enema9098 49098 5A barium enema is performed to examine the walls of the colon. During the procedure, a well lubricated enema tube is inserted gently into the rectum. The barium, a radiopaque (shows up on X-ray) contrast medium, is then allowed to flow into the colon. The flow of the barium is monitored by the health care provider on an X-ray fluoroscope screen (like a TV monitor). The test is used to detect colon cancer. The barium enema may also be used to diagnose and evaluate the extent of inflammatory bowel diseases.Barium enema1064 41064 5The barium enema is a valuable diagnostic tool that helps detect abnormalities in the large intestine (colon). The barium enema, along with colonoscopy, remain standards in the diagnosis of colon cancer, ulcerative colitis, and other diseases of the colon.X-rayColon cancerUpper GI and small bowel seriesUpper GI and small bowel series2006-11-04 00:49:04.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:47:48.0Upper GI and small bowel seriesUpper GI and small bowel seriesUpper GI and small bowel seriesUpper GI and small bowel seriesBarium ingestion10002 410002 5An upper GI series is performed to examine the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. The purpose of the test is to detect abnormalities in those areas.Stomach ulcer, X-ray1207 41207 5This is an example of a procedure called an upper GI series. The person swallows a substance called barium which allows for illumination of the organs in question. In this case, an ulceration is present in the stomach, seen on the right of the screen. This method is a means of diagnosing stomach ulcers as well as other anomalies along the upper gastrointestinal tract.Stomach cancer, X-ray1202 41202 5An upper GI series in a patient with cancer of the stomach (gastric carcinoma).Volvulus - X-ray1208 41208 5A GI series in a patient with a twisted bowel (volvulus).Small intestine19221 419221 5The small intestine is the portion of the digestive system most responsible for absorption of nutrients from food into the bloodstream. The pyloric sphincter governs the passage of partly digested food from the stomach into the duodenum. This short first portion of the small intestine is followed by the jejunum and the ileum. The ileocecal valve of the ileum passes digested material into the large intestine.X-rayBarium enemaRectal cultureRectal culture2006-11-04 00:47:22.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:47:54.0Rectal cultureRectal cultureRectal cultureRectal cultureRectal culture9811 49811 5A rectal culture test is performed by inserting a cotton swab in the rectum. The swab is rotated gently, and withdrawn. A smear of the swab is placed in culture media to encourage the growth of microorganisms. The test is performed to isolate and identify organisms in the rectum that can cause gastrointestinal symptoms and/or disease.Sensitivity analysisGonorrheaFecal cultureCulture - endocervixCulture - endocervix2006-11-04 00:47:15.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:59:37.0Culture - endocervixCulture - endocervixCulture - endocervixCulture - endocervixUterus19263 419263 5The uterus is a hollow muscular organ located in the female pelvis between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries produce the eggs that travel through the fallopian tubes. Once the egg has left the ovary it can be fertilized and implant itself in the lining of the uterus. The main function of the uterus is to nourish the developing fetus prior to birth.Female reproductive anatomy1112 41112 5External structures of the female reproductive anatomy include the labium minora and majora, the vagina and the clitoris. Internal structures include the uterus, ovaries and cervix.VaginaCervixAtrophic vaginitisVaginal dischargeCulture - colonic tissueCulture - colonic tissue biopsy2006-11-04 00:46:46.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:40:08.0Culture - colonic tissueCulture - colonic tissueCulture - colonic tissueCulture - colonic tissueColon culture9246 49246 5When polyps are discovered in a sigmoidoscopy (an inspection of the lower third of the large intestine), they are retrieved to be tested for cancer. If a large amount of polyps are found, a more thorough examination of the entire length of the large intestine (a colonoscopy) may be recommended.Colonoscopy8751 48751 5A sample of colon tissue is obtained during a colonoscopy procedure using special instruments. The specimen is sent to the laboratory and fixed with special stains. The specimen is examined under the microscope for abnormal findings, such as cancer or inflammation..ColonoscopyFecal cultureSmall bowel tissue smearSmall bowel tissue biopsy smear2006-11-04 00:46:45.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:40:17.0Small bowel tissue smearSmall bowel tissue smearSmall bowel tissue smearSmall bowel tissue smearSmall intestine tissue sample9927 49927 5A sample of small intestine is obtained by the use of a flexible scope that is passed through the digestive tract to the small intestine. In the small intestine, a small sample is removed and placed on a microscope slide. The sample is stained and sectioned (sliced) for histological (tissue) examination. The test is performed to diagnose an infection or parasitic infestation of the small bowel.String testEGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopySmear of duodenal fluid aspirateSmear of duodenal fluid aspirate2006-11-04 00:46:41.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:00:12.0Smear of duodenal fluid aspirateSmear of duodenal fluid aspirateSmear of duodenal fluid aspirateSmear of duodenal fluid aspirateDuodenum tissue smear9281 49281 5A duodenal tissue smear is performed by inserting a special tube through the mouth down into the duodenum. When the tube is in place, it suctions out some of the fluid located in the duodenum. When the procedure is over the tube is removed. The sample is sent to the laboratory for testing. The test is performed to diagnose infection or parasitic infestation of the small bowel.DuodenumGiardiasisStrongyloidiasisEGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopyString testSchilling testSchilling test2006-11-04 00:42:57.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:26:23.0Schilling testSchilling testSchilling testSchilling testSchilling test9869 49869 5The Schilling test is performed to evaluate vitamin B12 absorption. B12 helps in the formation of red blood cells, the maintenance of the central nervous system, and is important for metabolism. Normally, ingested vitamin B12 combines with intrinsic factor, which is produced by cells in the stomach. Intrinsic factor is necessary for vitamin B12 to be absorbed in the small intestine. Certain diseases, such as pernicious anemia, can result when absorption of vitamin B12 is inadequate.Vitamin B12Urine 24-hour volumeIntrinsic factorAnemia - B12 deficiencyBlind loop syndromeMegaloblastic anemiaGallium scanGallium (Ga.) scan2006-11-04 00:39:48.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:56:07.0Gallium scanGallium scanGallium scanGallium scanGallium injection9595 49595 5The gallium scan is a type of nuclear scan involving radioactive gallium which helps determine whether a patient has inflammation in the lungs. Gallium is injected in a vein and a series of x-rays are taken to identify where the gallium has accumulated in the lungs. This test is most often performed when there is evidence of inflammation in the lungs (sarcoidosis).PET scanLung gallium scanAcuteCT scanBiopsy - polypsBiopsy - polyps2006-11-04 00:39:03.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:35:38.0Biopsy - polypsBiopsy - polypsBiopsy - polypsBiopsy - polypsBiopsyPedicleEGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopyEndoscopyColonoscopyColposcopy - directed biopsyStool guaiac testStool guaiac test2006-11-04 00:38:38.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:11:58.0Stool guaiac testStool guaiac testStool guaiac testStool guaiac testFecal occult blood test (FOBT)Bloody or tarry stoolsEndoscopyEndoscopy2006-11-04 00:37:26.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:23:15.0EndoscopyEndoscopyEndoscopyEndoscopyColonoscopy1083 41083 5There are 4 basic tests for colon cancer: a stool test (to check for blood); sigmoidoscopy (inspection of the lower colon; colonoscopy (inspection of the entire colon); and double contrast barium enema. All 4 are effective in catching cancers in the early stages, when treatment is most beneficial.Fetal scalp pH testingAnoscopyArthroscopyBronchoscopyChorionic villus samplingColonoscopyCystoscopyEGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopyEnteroscopyERCPDiagnostic laparoscopySigmoidoscopyAbdominal massAbdominal mass2006-11-04 00:36:10.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:49:08.0Abdominal massAbdominal massAbdominal massDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Anatomical landmarks, front view1070 41070 5There are three body views (front, back and side) that may be helpful if you are uncertain of a body area. Many areas are referred to by both descriptive and technical names. For example, the back of the knee is called the popliteal fossa. However, areas like the "flank" may not have both names, so the location may be unclear.Fibroid tumors17064 417064 5Fibroid tumors may not need to be removed if they are not causing pain, bleeding excessively, or growing rapidly.Aortic aneurysm18072 418072 5Abdominal aortic aneurysm involves a widening, stretching, or ballooning of the aorta. There are several causes of abdominal aortic aneurysm, but the most common results from atherosclerotic disease. As the aorta gets progressively larger over time there is increased chance of rupture.AbscessAneurysmTumorPhysical examinationAbdominal aortic aneurysmUrge incontinenceAcute cholecystitisColon cancerCrohn's diseaseDiverticulitisUnilateral hydronephrosisHepatocellular carcinomaHepatomegalyNeuroblastomaOvarian cystsPancreatic abscessPancreatic pseudocystRenal cell carcinomaSplenomegalyGastric cancerCancerUterine fibroidsShort statureShort stature2006-11-04 00:36:06.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:20:47.0Short statureShort statureShort statureHeight/weight chart17213 417213 5A chart may be used to measure and compare a child's growth to a standard range. The parameters to be measured and charted are height, weight, and head circumference.CraniopharyngiomaHeight and weight chartGrowth hormone deficiencyCongenital heart diseaseAsthmaSickle cell anemiaThalassemiaJuvenile rheumatoid arthritisCeliac disease - sprueCushing’s diseaseHypothyroidismDown syndromeTurner syndromeWilliams syndromeRussell-Silver syndromeNoonan syndromeRicketsAchondroplasiaIntrauterine growth restrictionSmall for gestational age (SGA)HypopituitarismPrecocious pubertyMalnutritionIndigestionIndigestion2006-11-04 00:35:54.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:42:36.0IndigestionIndigestionIndigestionDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Abdominal distressGastric ulcerBelchingAbdominal bloatingNausea and vomitingFiberStress and anxietyDepressionHeart attackChronic pancreatitisGastritis - chronicPeptic ulcerTesticle lumpTesticle lump2006-11-04 00:34:07.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:36:56.0Testicle lumpTesticle lumpTesticle lumpMale reproductive anatomy1113 41113 5The male reproductive structures include the penis, the scrotum, the seminal vesicles and the prostate.Testicular cancerTesticle painTesticular self-examinationEpididymitisMumpsOrchitisTesticular torsionVaricoceleHydroceleGroin lumpUrinary incontinenceUrinary incontinence2006-11-04 00:33:41.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:58:45.0Urinary incontinenceUrinary incontinenceUrinary incontinenceBladder function - neurological control200038 4Female urinary tract1122 41122 5The female and male urinary tracts are relatively the same except for the length of the urethra.Male urinary tract1123 41123 5The male and female urinary tracts are relatively the same except for the length of the urethra.Urination - excessive volumeStress incontinenceUrge incontinenceBowel incontinenceFecal impactionUrinary tract infection - adultsAlzheimer’s diseaseDepressionAbdominal soundsAbdominal sounds2006-11-04 00:33:36.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:48:04.0Abdominal soundsAbdominal soundsAbdominal soundsAuscultationHyperactivityNecrosisBlood clotsMesenteric artery ischemiaGroin lumpTumorAdhesionIntestinal obstructionHypokalemiaAnesthesiaCrohn's diseaseFood allergyGastrointestinal bleedingEnteritisUlcerative colitisGastrointestinal bleedingGastrointestinal bleeding2006-11-04 00:33:33.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:57:26.0Gastrointestinal bleedingGastrointestinal bleedingGastrointestinal bleedingGI bleeding - series2007-03-27 13:09:31.0ADAM2010-01-19 12:20:36.0Intussusception - X-ray1172 41172 5This abdominal x-ray shows an intestinal condition in which a loop of bowel has slipped into another section of bowel (intussusception), causing swelling, reduced blood flow, obstruction, and tissue damage. Intussusception requires emergency treatment (barium enema or surgery) to prevent intestinal tissue death (necrosis), intestinal perforation, peritonitis, and death.Volvulus - X-ray1208 41208 5A GI series in a patient with a twisted bowel (volvulus).Gastric ulcerAnemiaHypovolemic shockShockAnal fissureCeliac disease - sprueColon cancerCrohn's diseasePeptic ulcerBleeding esophageal varicesEsophagitisHemorrhoidsIntestinal ischemia and infarctionColorectal polypsIntestinal obstructionIntussusception (children)Mallory-Weiss tearMeckel's diverticulumGastric cancerUlcerative colitisStools - foul smellingStools - foul smelling2006-11-04 00:33:32.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:31:33.0Stools - foul smellingStools - foul smellingStools - foul smellingLower digestive anatomy8735 48735 5Food passes from the stomach into the small intestine. In the small intestine all nutrient absorption occurs. Whatever has not been absorbed by the small intestine passes into the colon. In the colon most of the water is absorbed from the food residue. The residue is then eliminated from the body as feces.Stools - floatingCeliac disease - sprueCrohn's diseaseCystic fibrosisLactose intoleranceMalabsorptionShort bowel syndromeUlcerative colitisTenesmusTenesmus2006-11-04 00:33:31.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:54:05.0TenesmusTenesmusTenesmusLower digestive anatomy8735 48735 5Food passes from the stomach into the small intestine. In the small intestine all nutrient absorption occurs. Whatever has not been absorbed by the small intestine passes into the colon. In the colon most of the water is absorbed from the food residue. The residue is then eliminated from the body as feces.Anorectal abscessColon cancerCrohn's diseaseUlcerative colitisBloody or tarry stoolsBloody or tarry stools2006-11-04 00:33:30.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:09:53.0Bloody or tarry stoolsBloody or tarry stoolsBloody or tarry stoolsLower digestive anatomy8735 48735 5Food passes from the stomach into the small intestine. In the small intestine all nutrient absorption occurs. Whatever has not been absorbed by the small intestine passes into the colon. In the colon most of the water is absorbed from the food residue. The residue is then eliminated from the body as feces.ErosionFecal occult blood test (FOBT)DiverticulitisVomiting bloodPeptic ulcerGastritisAnal fissureColon cancerHemorrhoidsCrohn's diseaseUlcerative colitisBacterial gastroenteritisTumorStools - floatingStools - floating2006-11-04 00:33:28.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:54:32.0Stools - floatingStools - floatingStools - floatingLower digestive anatomy8735 48735 5Food passes from the stomach into the small intestine. In the small intestine all nutrient absorption occurs. Whatever has not been absorbed by the small intestine passes into the colon. In the colon most of the water is absorbed from the food residue. The residue is then eliminated from the body as feces.Gas - flatulenceDiarrheaMalabsorptionBassen-Kornzweig syndromeBiliary atresiaCystic fibrosisLactose intoleranceCeliac disease - sprueShort bowel syndromeNews (more_index_1_1_1)