HealthCentralcm.own.healthcentralgeneralhealth77nonenone2001Healthcentral.com is one of the most trusted sources of medical information and up to date news and contains a doctor-approved health encyclopedia of diseases and conditions, the ability to find symptoms and treatments. Also drug information with side effects and interactions./home/sites/healthcentralwww.healthcentral.com/HealthCentral : GERD/HeartburnGERD/Heartburn - Diseases and Conditions, Treatments, General Health InformationGERD/Heartburn - Diseases and Conditions, Treatments, General Health InformationGERD/HeartburnheartburnHealthCentralDiseasesGERD/Heartburnhttp://www.healthcentral.com/channel/408/12126.htmlhttp://www.healthcentral.com/channel/408/12126_pf.htmlChannel Page179596GERD/Heartburn12126.htmlGERD/HeartburnADAM Encyclopedia (more_index_1_8_7)Pregnancy carePregnancy care2006-11-04 00:54:08.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:16:57.0Pregnancy carePregnancy careBack pain - lowJoint painNausea and vomitingHeartburnHeadacheFrequent or urgent urinationMuscle crampsConstipationDiabetesRubellaProtein - urineAbortion - surgicalFeverVaginal bleeding between periodsEsophageal manometryEsophageal manometry2006-11-04 00:50:44.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:33:51.0Esophageal manometryEsophageal manometryEsophageal manometryEsophageal manometryEsophageal manometry8776 48776 5An esophageal manometry test measures the motility and function of the esophagus and esophageal sphincter. A tube is usually inserted through the nose and passed into the esophagus. The pressure of the sphincter muscle is recorded and also the contraction waves of swallowing are recorded. The manometry test is a tool used to help evaluate swallowing disorders.Stomach acid testGastroesophageal reflux diseaseEsophageal pH monitoringEsophageal pH monitoring2006-11-04 00:38:49.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:42:33.0Esophageal pH monitoringEsophageal pH monitoringEsophageal pH monitoringEsophageal pH monitoringEsophageal pH monitoring9304 49304 5Esophageal pH monitoring is a test that measures how often and how long stomach acid is entering the esophagus. A small thin tube is introduced through the nose or mouth and into the stomach, which is then drawn back up into the esophagus. The tube is attached to a monitor which records the level of acidity in the esophagus. The patient records symptoms and activity while the tube is left in place for the next 24 hours. The information from the monitor is compared to the diary the patient provides. This test is helpful in determining the amount of stomach acid entering the esophagus.Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseUpper GI and small bowel seriesCrying - excessive (0-6 months)Abdominal painAbdominal pain2006-11-04 00:33:19.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:14:49.0Abdominal painAbdominal painAbdominal painDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Anatomical landmarks, front view1070 41070 5There are three body views (front, back and side) that may be helpful if you are uncertain of a body area. Many areas are referred to by both descriptive and technical names. For example, the back of the knee is called the popliteal fossa. However, areas like the "flank" may not have both names, so the location may be unclear.Appendicitis19580 419580 5The appendix is a small finger-shaped tube that branches off the first part of the large intestine. The appendix can become inflamed or infected causing pain in the lower right part of the abdomen.Kidney function19615 419615 5Blood from the aorta reaches the kidneys so it can be filtered and cleaned. Among other functions, the kidneys remove toxins, metabolic waste, and excess ions from the blood which leaves the body in the form of urine.Abdominal quadrants19578 419578 5Since the abdominal area contains many different organs it is divided in smaller areas. One division method, uses one median sagittal plane and one transverse plane that passes through the umbilicus at right angles. This method divides the abdomen into four quadrants. Medical personnel can easily refer to these quadrants when describing pain or injury regarding a victim.Abdominal organs19574 419574 5The process of digesting food is accomplished by many organs in the body. Food is pushed by the esophagus into the stomach. The stomach mixes the food and begins the breakdown of proteins. The stomach propels the food then into the small intestine. The small intestine further digests food and begins the absorption of nutrients. Secretions from the pancreas in the small intestine help neutralize the acid in the intestine to provide a proper environment for the enzymes to function. Bile from the gallbladder and liver emulsify fat and enhance the absorption of fatty acids. The large intestine temporarily stores and concentrates the remainder until it is passed out as waste from the body.AppendicitisIntestinal obstructionAcute cholecystitisGallstonesConstipationAortic dissectionDiverticulitisFood allergyFood poisoningGastroesophageal reflux in infantsHeartburnIndigestionGroin lumpCrohn's diseaseUlcerative colitisIntussusception (children)Irritable bowel syndromeKidney stonesLactose intoleranceGiardiasisSickle cell anemiaUlcersUrinary tract infection - adultsViral gastroenteritisPeritonitisColic and cryingPainful menstrual periodsEndometriosisUterine fibroidsOvarian cystsOvarian cancerPelvic inflammatory disease (PID)PneumoniaColon cancerSomatization disorderStrep throatChest painChest pain2006-11-04 00:32:37.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:30:11.0Chest painChest painChest painStable anginaGastric ulcerAcute cholecystitisHeart attackAnginaUnstable anginaAortic dissectionPericarditisPneumoniaPulmonary embolusCollapsed lungPleurisyAsthmaCostochondritisShinglesGastroesophageal reflux diseaseCoughCough2006-11-04 00:32:31.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:16:33.0CoughCoughCoughCoughing200021 4Lungs1103 41103 5The major features of the lungs include the bronchi, the bronchioles and the alveoli. The alveoli are the microscopic blood vessel-lined sacks in which oxygen and carbon dioxide gas are exchanged.Acute bronchitisEmphysemaChronic bronchitisCommon coldThe fluAllergiesAsthmaPneumoniaSinusitisNasal dischargeBronchiectasisGastroesophageal reflux diseaseCroupBreathing - slowed or stoppedBreathing - slowed or stopped2006-11-04 00:32:28.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:12:16.0Breathing - slowed or stoppedBreathing - slowed or stoppedBreathing - slowed or stoppedObstructive sleep apneaAsthmaBronchiolitisHeimlich maneuverEncephalitisGastroesophageal reflux in infantsBreath holding spellMeningitisPneumoniaPremature infantSeizuresDrug abuse first aidHead injuryArrhythmiasNear drowningAnti-reflux surgeryHiatal hernia repair2006-11-04 00:29:44.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:16:35.0Anti-reflux surgeryAnti-reflux surgeryHiatal hernia repairAnti-reflux surgeryHiatal hernia - X-ray1702 41702 5This x-ray shows the upper portion of the stomach protruding through the diaphragm (hiatal hernia).Hiatal hernia repair - seriesHiatal hernia repair - series2007-03-27 13:08:28.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:16:34.0EsophagitisEsophageal stricture - benignChronicPneumoniaAspirationGastroesophageal reflux diseaseHiatal herniaHeartburnAnesthesiaLaparoscopyCBCElectrolytesEsophageal pH monitoringCalcium carbonate with magnesium overdoseCalcium carbonate with magnesium antacid overdose2006-11-04 00:25:27.0ADAM2009-11-05 07:57:37.0Calcium carbonate with magnesium overdoseCalcium carbonate with magnesium overdoseCalcium carbonate with magnesium overdoseCalcium carbonate with magnesium overdoseCalcium carbonate overdoseHeartburn preventionHeartburn prevention2006-11-04 00:20:34.0ADAM2007-10-20 15:57:18.0Heartburn preventionHeartburn preventionHeartburn prevention9384 49384 5Heartburn is a condition where the acidic stomach contents back up into the esophagus causing pain in the chest area. This reflux usually occurs because the sphincter muscle between the esophagus and stomach is weakened. Standing or sitting after a meal can help reduce the reflux which causes heartburn. Continuous irritation of the esophagus lining as in gastroesophageal reflux disease is a risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma.HeartburnAbdominal pain diagnosisAbdominal pain diagnosis2006-11-04 00:19:16.0ADAM2007-10-20 15:58:12.0Abdominal pain diagnosisAbdominal pain diagnosisDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Anatomical landmarks, front view1070 41070 5There are three body views (front, back and side) that may be helpful if you are uncertain of a body area. Many areas are referred to by both descriptive and technical names. For example, the back of the knee is called the popliteal fossa. However, areas like the "flank" may not have both names, so the location may be unclear.Normal abdominal anatomy8606 48606 5The major abdominal digestive organs are the liver, the stomach, the small and large intestines, the gallbladder and the pancreas.Abdominal painKidney stonesAppendicitisPeptic ulcerBarrett’s esophagusBarrett’s esophagus2006-11-03 23:26:54.0ADAM2009-11-05 10:59:51.0Barrett’s esophagusBarrett’s esophagusBarrett’s esophagusBarrett’s esophagusDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Esophagus and stomach anatomy8756 48756 5Food is swallowed and passes through the esophagus to the stomach, where the majority of digestion takes place.Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseStomach acid testHeartburnEsophageal cancerSinusitisSinusitis2006-11-03 23:18:35.0ADAM2009-11-05 10:15:06.0SinusitisSinusitisSinusitisSinusitisSinuses1108 41108 5The sinuses are hollow cavities within the facial bones. Sinuses are not fully developed until after age twelve. When people speak of sinus infections, they are most frequently referring to the maxillary and frontal sinuses.Sinusitis19315 419315 5Sinusitis refers to inflammation of the sinus cavities, which are moist, hollow spaces in the bones of the skull. There are four pairs of sinuses:Frontal sinusesMaxillary sinusesEthmoid sinusesSphenoid sinuses (not shown in illustration)If the opening from a sinus cavity becomes plugged, the flow of mucus is blocked and pressure builds up, causing pain and inflammation.Sinusitis - chronic (chronic sinus infection)
Common coldNasal polypsAllergic rhinitisCystic fibrosisEnlarged adenoidsHIV InfectionChemotherapyPrimary amyloidosisPrimary amyloidosis2006-11-03 23:17:01.0ADAM2009-11-05 10:01:46.0Primary amyloidosisPrimary amyloidosisPrimary amyloidosisPrimary amyloidosisAmyloidosis on the fingers1966 41966 5Amyloidosis refers to the extracellular deposition of a protein called amyloid. This protein deposition can affect multiple organs. The deposition of amyloid may be a by-product of normal aging, or may occur with several other conditions. In this picture, we see how amyloidosis can affect the skin as nodular deposits on the fingers.Amyloidosis on the face2366 42366 5Amyloidosis refers to deposits of a protein (called amyloid) in the tissues. This condition can affect multiple organs. The deposition of amyloid may be a by-product of normal aging. In this picture, we see how amyloidosis can cause a patchy, bruised appearance to the skin. Bruises of the skin around the eyes are referred to as the characteristic "pinched purpura".AntibodyCarpal tunnel syndromeGastroesophageal reflux diseaseCardiomyopathyAcute kidney failureMalabsorptionSleeping difficultyGet the basic information about sleep disorders and their causes.Sleeping difficulty2006-11-03 21:23:44.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:45:34.0Man Sleeping
Man Sleeping
Sleeping difficultySleeping difficultySleeping difficultyDepression and insomnia19297 419297 5Studies show bouts of insomnia may predispose individuals to depressive illness. The correlation between sleep disorders and mood disorders holds true across age and gender lines.HypnoticsChronicFatigueNightmaresAlcoholismAlcohol withdrawalStress and anxietyDepressionMajor depressionUrinary tract infection - adultsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseArthritisHeartburnGriefToxicology screenHyperthyroidismRestless leg syndromeAppetite - increasedIndigestionColic and cryingTeethingHeartburnIf you suffer from frequent heartburn, it could be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Find aggravating factors, foods to avoid and other lifestyle tips here.
Heartburn2006-11-03 21:17:00.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:50.0heartburn
heartburn
HeartburnHeartburnHeartburnfalseMore Acid Reflux (GERD) Symptoms
falseAcid Reflux Treatment Guide
Digestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Hiatal hernia - X-ray1702 41702 5This x-ray shows the upper portion of the stomach protruding through the diaphragm (hiatal hernia).Heartburn200087 4HeartburnGastroesophageal reflux disease19609 4See a diagram showing the cause and effects of acid reflux.19609 5A band of muscle fibers, the lower esophageal sphincter, closes off the esophagus from the stomach. If the sphincter does not close properly, food and liquid can move backward into the esophagus and cause heartburn and other symptoms known as gastroesophageal disease (GERD). To alleviate symptoms dietary changes and medications are prescribed. For a patient who has persistent symptoms despite medical treatment, an anti-reflux operation may be an option.Hiatal hernia17070 417070 5A hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach protrudes up into the chest through the sheet of muscle called the diaphragm. This may result from a weakening of the surrounding tissues and may be aggravated by obesity and/or smoking.Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseHiatal herniaEsophageal cancerEsophageal cancer has been linked to acid reflux disease. This health encyclopedia guide explains the connection and how you can work to avoid both diseases.Esophageal Cancer: Cancer of the Esophagus2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:40.0Esophageal cancerEsophageal cancerEsophageal cancerEsophageal cancerDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Heartburn prevention9384 49384 5Heartburn is a condition where the acidic stomach contents back up into the esophagus causing pain in the chest area. This reflux usually occurs because the sphincter muscle between the esophagus and stomach is weakened. Standing or sitting after a meal can help reduce the reflux which causes heartburn. Continuous irritation of the esophagus lining as in gastroesophageal reflux disease is a risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma.Alcohol useBarrett’s esophagusGastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastroesophageal reflux diseaseRead about GERD in our health encyclopedia.Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, GERD2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:41.0Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastroesophageal reflux diseaseDigestive system1090 4Find an image showing the digestive system and its component parts.1090 5The esophagus, stomach, large and small intestine, aided by the liver, gallbladder and pancreas convert the nutritive components of food into energy and break down the non-nutritive components into waste to be excreted.Heartburn200087 4HeartburnGastroesophageal reflux disease19609 4See a diagram showing the cause and effects of acid reflux.19609 5A band of muscle fibers, the lower esophageal sphincter, closes off the esophagus from the stomach. If the sphincter does not close properly, food and liquid can move backward into the esophagus and cause heartburn and other symptoms known as gastroesophageal disease (GERD). To alleviate symptoms dietary changes and medications are prescribed. For a patient who has persistent symptoms despite medical treatment, an anti-reflux operation may be an option.Gastroesophageal reflux - series2007-03-27 13:09:35.0ADAM2010-10-08 18:11:23.0Upper gastrointestinal system9305 4View this image to learn about the esophagus and stomach. 9305 5The upper gastrointestinal organs include the mouth, esophagus and stomach.SclerodermaParkinson’s diseaseLower esophageal ringRead an encyclopedia definition of a lower esophageal ring.Schatzki Ring2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:42.0Lower esophageal ringLower esophageal ringLower esophageal ringLower esophageal ringSchatzki ring - X-ray1197 41197 5A solution containing a dye (barium), which is visible on X-rays, has been swallowed (upper GI series) and X-rays have been taken of the esophagus. There is a narrowing near the stomach (indicated by the arrow). This non-cancerous ring of tissue (Shatzki's ring) may cause swallowing problems (dysphagia) and can be treated with dilation of the stricture.Upper gastrointestinal system9305 4View this image to learn about the esophagus and stomach. 9305 5The upper gastrointestinal organs include the mouth, esophagus and stomach.Swallowing difficultyGastroesophageal reflux diseaseEsophageal stricture - benignRead an encyclopedia definition of benign esophageal stricture including causes, incidence and risk factors.Esophageal stricture - benign2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:43.0Esophageal stricture - benignEsophageal stricture - benignEsophageal stricture - benignEsophageal stricture - benignDigestive system organs8710 48710 5The digestive system organs in the abdominal cavity include the liver, gallbladder, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.Schatzki ring - X-ray1197 41197 5A solution containing a dye (barium), which is visible on X-rays, has been swallowed (upper GI series) and X-rays have been taken of the esophagus. There is a narrowing near the stomach (indicated by the arrow). This non-cancerous ring of tissue (Shatzki's ring) may cause swallowing problems (dysphagia) and can be treated with dilation of the stricture.Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseBleeding esophageal varicesEndoscopeBelchingIt's one of the oldest treatments in the book. Read our health encyclopedia guide to learn how belching can provide relief from acid reflux.Belching2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:44.0BelchingBelchingBelchingIndigestionHeartburnBernstein testLearn about this test, often used to diagnose acid reflux and GERD, with this health encyclopedia guide.Bernstein test2006-11-03 21:16:59.0ADAM2009-11-05 08:43:45.0Bernstein testBernstein testBernstein testBernstein testStomach and stomach lining8731 48731 5The stomach connects the esophagus to the small intestines and is where the majority of food digestion takes place.HeartburnEsophageal manometryGastroesophageal reflux diseaseNews (more_index_1_1_1)FYI (more_index_1_1_3)Health Tip: Kids Get Indigestion, TooHere's how to help prevent it2007-11-09 00:00:00.0HealthDay2010-01-13 16:42:00.0Health Tip: When Babies Spit UpIt's not vomiting, and it's normal2007-07-13 00:00:00.0HealthDay2008-05-05 22:50:55.0AbdominoplastyAcidophilusAcne Quick FactsAdhesionsWhat are your hopes for the future of research?
Video Interview: Dr. Atul Gawande on Why the Act of Writing is EssentialAuthor Atul Gawande discusses why he values the act of writing so highly, as context for why he wrote his second book, Better: A Surgeon's Notes on Performance.Video Interview: Dr. Atul Gawande on the Benefits of Admitting Medical ErrorsAuthor Atul Gawande discusses who benefits from doctors being open and frank about their medical errors, as context for why he wrote his second book Better: A Surgeon's Notes on Performance.Video Interview: Dr. Atul Gawande on Candor and Medical ErrorsAuthor Atul Gawande discusses why he is so open about his medical errors, as context for why he wrote his second book, Better: A Surgeon's Notes on Performance.Dental CavitiesDental cavities or caries is one of the most common of all disorders. See how cavities start and their effect on the health of your teeth in this educational animation.Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseasePPI Therapy

Proton pump inhibitors are drugs which reduce acid secretion of the stomach. Watch this animation to see how PPI helps block acid.

 

Aciphex - Drug DescriptionRabeprazoleAdderal XR - Drug DescriptionAmphetamine Mixed SaltsConcerta - Drug DescriptionMethylphenidate XRNexium - Drug DescriptionEsomeprazoleSpitting upHealth Tip: Got GERD?Symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease2007-07-09 00:00:00.0HealthDay2008-05-05 22:47:49.0AbdominoplastyAcidophilusAdhesionsAmebiasisSoy - Many Forms, Many BenefitsLearn how different forms of soy can lead to tastier dishes and healthier diets.Soy - Health Benefits ExplainedRead about the many healthy benefits of soy.Listen To Your VoiceAccess a video showing how certain disorders including acid reflux may soon be diagnosed by examining vocal cords with small video cameras.Smart PillWatch this clip to learn about an innovative new treatment being used to fight acid reflux disease and heartburn.Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseasePPI Therapy

Proton pump inhibitors are drugs which reduce acid secretion of the stomach. Watch this animation to see how PPI helps block acid.

 

Aciphex - Drug DescriptionRabeprazoleNexium - Drug DescriptionEsomeprazolePrevacid - Drug DescriptionLansoprazolePrilosec - Drug DescriptionOmeprazoleHeartburnGastroesophageal reflux diseaseIndigestionHeartburnIvanhoe Video (more_index_1_6_29)Controlling Emotion2008-05-05 20:31:48.02004-03-22 00:00:00.0MB_2181175284241The Role of NARSADMental Health Research: Children vs. Adults
Mental Health and Children: The Status of ResearchHow much progress have we made in treatment?
NARSAD Symposium and GalaMeet NARSAD, working in alliance with HealthCentral to educate consumers about mental illness. View clips from the NARSAD Annual Symposium and Gala, featuring interviews with leading psychiatrists, and an appearance by Larry King and Mike Wallace.Developmental milestones record - 5 yearsDevelopmental milestones record - 2 yearsDevelopmental milestones record - 18 monthsToddler developmentDevelopmental milestones record - 3 yearsAutismBipolar DisorderDeath and GrievingDementiaAdderal XR - Drug DescriptionAmphetamine Mixed SaltsConcerta - Drug DescriptionMethylphenidate XREffexor XR - Drug Descriptionvenlafaxine hydrochloridePaxil - Drug DescriptionParoxetinePLAYER_SEED250370309truehttp://www.healthcentral.comHealthCentral Video175284241truetruefalsetruerightfalse2