The pituitary gland is a pea-sized structure that is attached to the undersurface of the brain by a thin stalk. It is protected by a cradle of bone called the sella turcica, which is located above the nasal passages, almost directly behind the eyes. The pituitary gland sometimes is called the master gland because it produces hormones that regulate many bodily functions, including the production of:
Thyroid hormone
Sex hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Pituitary apoplexy Symptoms Pituitary infarction usually has a short period of symptoms (acute), but it can be life-threatening. ... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Pituitary Cushing's diseaseSymptomsSymptoms usually include:Upper body obesity (above the waist) and thin arms and legsRound, red, full face (moon... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
A bronchial adenoma is a glandular tumor in the trachea or large bronchi (the large airways of the lung) that usually causes obstruction of the... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
A parathyroid adenoma is a noncancerous (benign) tumor of the parathyroid glands, which are located in the neck. Causes, incidence, and risk... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
A sebaceous adenoma is a noncancerous tumor of an oil-producing gland. Alternative Names Sebaceous hyperplasia; Hyperplasia -... Read more »