Mental retardation is a condition diagnosed before age 18 that includes below-average general intellectual function, and a lack of the skills necessary for daily living.
Intellectual and developmental disability
Mental retardation affects about 1 - 3% of the population. There are many causes of mental retardation, but doctors find a specific reason in only 25% of cases.
A family may suspect mental retardation if the child's motor...
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Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Motormental retardation is delayed or decreased development of both mental and motor skills. Alternative Names Delayed motor and mental... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Williams-Beuren syndromeTreatmentThere is no cure for Williams syndrome. Avoid taking extra calcium and vitamin D. Treat high levels of blood... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
PKU; Neonatal phenylketonuriaTreatmentPKU is a treatable disease. Treatment involves a diet that is extremely low in phenylalanine, particularly when... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Mucopolysaccharidosis type II, Iduronate sulfatase deficiencyPreventionGenetic counseling is recommended for couples who want to have children and... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Trisomy 21TreatmentThere is no specific treatment for Down syndrome. A child born with a gastrointestinal blockage may need major surgery immediately... Read more »