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Wednesday, November 25, 2009
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Risk Factors

(Page 4)

(Personality disorders, as opposed to emotional disorders, are those with abnormal behavioral patterns rather than abnormal emotions.)

Insomnia and Sleep Disorders

Sleep abnormalities are an integral part of depressive disorders, with more than 90% of depressed patients experiencing insomnia. Although stress and depression are major causes of insomnia, insomnia may also increase the activity of the hormones and pathways in the brain that can produce emotional problems. Even modest alterations in waking and sleeping patterns can have significant effects on a person's mood. Persistent insomnia may even predict the future development of emotional disorders. Some experts think that some psychiatric disorders can be prevented by early recognition and treatment of insomnia.

Risk Factors for Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) affects about one in 20 adults. About 80% of people who suffer from SAD are women. People who live in the north are more apt to experience SAD than people who live in southern latitudes.



Review Date: 12/21/2006
Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, MD, Editor-in-Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).
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