If your neuropathy is autonomic, the nerves have to regrow. That takes time, but isn't impossible.
"In a
young, healthy non-diabetic, nerves regrow at the rate of a millimeter a
day," Dr. Bernstein explained. "So to get from the tip of your toe to your spine might be one
meter -- a thousand millimeters. That would be a thousand days and if you
were in poor health and older, it might be two thousand days."
On
the other hand, if your blood glucose level hasn't been too high for
years and years, your neuropathy could be simply metabolic. By bringing
your blood glucose level down to normal you can reverse metabolic
neuropathy "in a matter of weeks," he says.
But
the cause of ED might not be either metabolic or autonomic neuropathy.
It might be due to vascular disease as well as or instead of neuropathy.
If
the cause is vascular, the problem becomes more difficult, Dr.
Bernstein says. But you can reverse vascular disease too. He knows,
because he reversed his own vascular disease.
Diagnosed
with type 1 diabetes in 1946, his blood glucose levels were high and
uncontrolled for many years until about 1973. "I had a number of bits
of evidence of vascular
disease before I started controlling my blood sugars. It
certainly did serious damage to my kidneys."
Maybe
just as important, Dr. Bernstein started doing strenuous cardiovascular
exercise in the early 1970s. Studies show that this can reverse
atherosclerosis.
"I had one of these high-speed electron beam tomographic
studies done a couple of years ago," he says. "And this measures the amount of
calcification of the coronary arteries. The score at this particular
institution was 0 to 100. Zero means no calcification, 100 means the
most severe form. And I had a score of 1, with one little fleck. At
that time I was 72 years old and diabetic just below 60 years, I guess.
And here had almost no vascular disease."
If
you have had diabetes for a long time and are well over the age of 40,
you probably have both vascular disease and neuropathy, Dr. Bernstein
says. He distinguishes between these two problems by measuring penile
blood pressure. If it's low, it means that the problem is vascular.
He
also uses an EKG machine to do an R-R interval study of the vagus
nerve. This measures the time elapsing between two consecutive R waves
in the electrocardiogram."If that is
grossly abnormal, it means you have neuropathic problems." Then, they
confirm the results of the R-R interval study with a complete pelvic
neurologic exam.
Whether the cause of ED
is metabolic neuropathy, anatomic neuropathy, or vascular disease, you
can cure it. Conveniently, maintaining normal blood glucose and doing
strenuous exercise are exactly what we all need to do to control our
diabetes.
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