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David's Guide to Getting Our A1C Under 6.0

David Mendosa
David Mendosa
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Medical Journalist Living with Diabetes and Author of Fitness and Photography for Fun, www.mendosa.com/fitnessblog

After earning a B.A. with honors from the University of California,...

David Mendosa

Wednesday, June 17, 2009
View All of David Mendosa's Posts
The A1C test is our best scorecard to show how well we are controlling our diabetes. It measures how much glucose has been sticking to our red blood cells for the previous two or three months. Since our bodies replace each red blood cell with a new one every four months, this test tells us the avera...
  1. more drastic measures
    frankenduf
    Wednesday, June 17, 2009 at 05:10 PM

    don't forget gastric bypass- if successful, this 'cures' diabetes- not that i usually recommend it, but just sayin'....

    Reply
    re: more drastic measures
    RobertIA
    Wednesday, June 17, 2009 at 06:16 PM

    Please be aware of the inheritent dangers in gastric bypay.  See the following link for warnings  http://www.endocrinetoday.com/view.aspx?rid=40882

    Reply
    re: re: more drastic measures
    Emira
    Wednesday, June 17, 2009 at 10:22 PM

    Of the people I know who had the bypass, most have begun gaining their weight back. I know of only one who has not after 3 years, out of 6, one of whom is still in the early losing stage. Two never lost all the weight they should have. It does not seem like a successful answer to we compulsive overeaters.

    Reply
  2. Untitled Comment
    Emira
    Wednesday, June 17, 2009 at 10:19 PM

    OK, OK, I am going to bed. It is time. 42 carbohydrates means mostly protein, doesn't it? Please expand on the diet. Talk more about stress. I feel prickles all over me. My friend thinks it is from the stress of pressures at work (criticism when I am trying to conform to the narrower requirements).

     

    Reply
    re: Untitled Comment
    David Mendosa
    Thursday, June 18, 2009 at 01:58 PM

    Dear Emira,

     

    Actually, such a very low-carb diet means mostly fat. That's why I questioned it until I read "Good Calories, Bad Calories," the crucial new book by Gary Taubes.

     

    In addition to a dozen or so articles that I have written here about following a very low-carb diet, I summarized my thoughts recently for "Diabetes Self-Management" at http://mendosa.com/lowcarb.htm

     

    Yes, stress is important. David Spero has written a whole book about it. You can find it from the link in the article you commented on.

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

    Reply
  3. Untitled Comment
    tanstaafl
    Thursday, June 18, 2009 at 06:53 AM

    There can be problems with just measuring A1C and treating to this. There may be a wide variation between average BG and A1C. My average BG was 4.8 mmol/l, which would predict an A1C of about the same, yet it actually came in at 6.0. Before anyone asks, this was based on 7 point testing over a long period.

    Reply
  4. byetta
    carl
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 02:14 PM

    Hello David,

     

    You are just on a very low carb diet with no meds?

     

    Thanks,

    Carl

     

    Reply
    re: byetta
    David Mendosa
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 02:36 PM

    Dear Carl,

     

    Yes. No meds. Only a very low carb diet and plenty of exercise.

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

    Reply
    re: re: byetta
    Leaking Ink
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 11:09 PM

    I'm a little confused.  You mentioned Byetta.  That's a med.  Does this mean

    you once took Byetta to lower your A1C, but now you don't take it at all?

     

    Reply
    re: re: re: byetta
    David Mendosa
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 11:56 PM

    You got it! I did take Byetta for about two years with great success at reducing my A1C by reducing my weight considerably. But in late 2007 I decided that I could control both even better on a very low-carb diet instead of Byetta. That turned out to be a sound decision indeed.

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

    Reply
  5. A1C AS THE GOLD STANDARD OF GOOD DIABETES CONTROL
    ELLIOT B. BROWN
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 10:47 PM

    I  SPEAK FROM 61 YEARS OF TYPE 1 AND HAVE HAD A1C'S AS LOW AS 5 AND NO MORE THAN 6.5 FOR SEVERAL YEARS. MY BEST FRIEND HAS TYPE 2, ,IS 74, I  WILL BE 81  ON 9-4,2009, BUT I AM FIT AND HE IS  UNFIT, ACHES, IS AT LEAST 35 TO 45 LB. OVER WEIGHT, HIPS  HURT AND CANNOT WALK OVER 100 FEET WITHOUT A CANE.  .HIS A1C IS 5.9  AND IS UNDER 6.5 MOST OFTEN.   THE CATCH IS HE TAKES 75 UNITS OF INSULIN, PLUS MAX OF AMYRAL, PLUS OTHER DRUGS FOR HEART DISEASE, PRILOSAC, AND MORE.  MY POINT IS THAT THE WHOLE BODY AND PERSON NEEDS TO BE FIT AND ABLE WITH THE MINIMUM OF DRUGS. I TAKE A TOTAL OF 34 UNITS OF INSULIN DAILY.  I TRY TO KEEP MY BMI AS NEAR 25 AS POSSIBLE AND MINIMUM OF ACE INHIBITERS FOR PROTECTION.    I WALK DAILY, WORKOUT AT THE GYM WITH A PURPOSE AND TRY TTO MANAGE WITH EXERCISE RATHER THAN MORE INSULLIN .  WHY DO DOCTORS SAY, JUST TAKE MORE AND MORE INSULIN WHEN THE PATIENTS BECOME LESS A AND LESS ABLE TO FUNCTION. TO GET AN A1C OF 6.   PLEASE EDIT IF YOU CARE TO USE ANY PARTS.  ELLIOT BROWN.  I JUST RETURNED FROM THE JOSLIN CLINIC TO PARTICIPATE IN THE "MEDALIST STUDY" FUNDED BY THE JDRF.  HOPEFULLY THEY WILL FIND THAT WE  WHO HAVE SURVIVED OVER 50 YEARS ON INSULIN CARRY A PROTECTIVE GINE THAT CAN LEAD TO THE CURE OF TYPE  1 , OR POSSIBLEY, TYPE 2.

    Reply
    re: A1C AS THE GOLD STANDARD OF GOOD DIABETES CONTROL
    David Mendosa
    Wednesday, July 01, 2009 at 11:51 PM

    Dear Elliot,

     

    Congratulations! You are doing everything right.

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

     

    Reply
  6. Untitled Comment
    Parvez ali
    Thursday, July 02, 2009 at 12:47 AM

    Pray what exactly would a breakfast,lunch and dinner include to keep the carbs to 45 and maintaining A1C below 5 without meds?

    Mr Mendosa is a perfect example to follow.

    Reply
    re: Untitled Comment
    David Mendosa
    Thursday, July 02, 2009 at 09:50 PM

    Dear Parvez,

     

    Thank you. My breakfast is two poached egg whites and two glasses of Greens First, which I wrote about here at "Drink your Veggies." My lunch is salad. My dinner is a piece of fish or a leg of chicken, although it does vary a lot.

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

    Reply
  7. Pregnancy and Pre-Diabetes
    Serena
    Thursday, July 02, 2009 at 01:19 PM

    My dr. diagnosed me with pre-diabetes in October of 2008. Since that time, I have been getting my A1c tested every 3 months. Initially, it was 6.2% (should have been under 5.9% according to the lab). I was able to get it down to 6.0% through diet, where it's been for the past 6 months. I am due for another blood draw next month, where I am curious to see where it's at right now. I've made even greater dietary changes (not particularly low-carb, per se, but I've cut out all junk foods, snacks, cookies, crackers, etc., and I watch portion sizes).

     

    I am now 16 weeks pregnant with my 2nd child, and wondering what my risk will be for gestational diabetes. Anyone know? I am more than willing to try the low-carb option, but I soooo hope it doesn't mean I have to cut out the things I love, like strawberries, oatmeal, etc. I am also vegetarian, which means a lot of foods I eat ARE carb-based--just GOOD carbs, not bad carbs.

     

    Oh, and by the way, my fasting glucose is normal (about 70-75). I am normal weight pre-pregnancy (153 lbs), and am tall 5'10". My goal is to only gain about 30 lbs this pregnancy. But I still worry how this extra weight could affect my diabetes risk.

     

    Thanks!

    Reply
  8. What to Do?
    Anonymous
    Tuesday, July 07, 2009 at 06:45 PM

    I tried the low carb route for 6 months only to end up with a very painful kidney stone. Nephrologist says it was from an unbalanced diet and too much protein. I found that I got very hungry with little carbs and ended up increasing my protein intake. I was able to get my A1C down to 6.0 but it is now back up to 6.5 after changing my diet to a 40-30-30 distribution.

    I applaud anyone who is satisfied with just eating a simple salad for lunch and able to maintain a low carb diet. I would have the shakes 2 hrs later from hunger and low blood sugar. I continue my quest for getting my numbers down without taking meds.  

    Reply
  9. Weight loss and low carb
    spirit7
    Tuesday, July 07, 2009 at 08:40 PM

    Hello David,

    I appreciate your newsletter and information. Very helpful and appreciate all your hard work. I was diagnosed August 2008 and since that time have taken a very pro-active approach. I am trying to low carb but find that when I do I continue to loose weight. I lost 40 pounds in 5 months, now at 103, 5'2" and pretty skinny. I am very active, take 2 metformin a day and recent A1C was 6.0. I had been at 5.5 when I first lost the weight.

    I really don't want to loose any more weight but want to low-carb to get my A1C lower.

    Any suggestions? Thanks!

    Reply
    re: Weight loss and low carb
    David Mendosa
    Tuesday, July 07, 2009 at 11:27 PM

    Thank you. Yes, my suggestion is to eat more fat. It's loaded with calories (very dense; 9 calories per gram, while carbs and protein are 4 calories per gram). Focus particularly on the better fats, especially monounsaturated ones: nuts like almonds and macadamias, avocados, olive oil. Also the omega 3 fats from fatty fish, particularly wild salmon and sardines. Enjoy!

     

    Best regards,

     

    David

    Reply
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