How Is Glucose Used By Cells
Health Encyclopedia: Type 2 Diabetes
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Highlights
- Causes
- Type 2 Diabetes: Risk Factors
- Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms
- Emergency Complications
- Screening Tests
Introduction
The two major forms of diabetes are type 1 (previously called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, IDDM, or juvenile-onset diabetes) and type 2 (previously called noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM, or maturity-onset diabetes).
Insulin
Both diabetes type 1 and type 2 share one central feature: elevated blood sugar (glucose) levels due to insufficiencies of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin is a key regulator of the body's metabolism. It works in the follow...
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Expert & Community Posts
Type 1 progress
By Gretchen Becker , Health Expert...autoimmune disease. Your immune system attacks your beta cells and destroys them. Normally, the... Read more »
Stem cell success for diabetes
By Dr. Bill Quick , Health Expert...attention: The New York Times published a story, Stem Cell Therapy Controls Diabetes in Mice,... Read more »
Who Needs B-Cells, Say the K-Cells
By Amy Tenderich , Health Expert...know, insulin is produced in the human body by beta cells in the pancreas. In the case of Type 1... Read more »
Antioxidants: Good or bad?
By Gretchen Becker , Health Expert...are very destructive, and in excess, they can kill cells. Because of this, our bodies... Read more »
Current status of stem cells for diabetes
By Dr. Bill Quick , Health Expert...been following the research and hoping that stem cells will be legalized. I haven't had any... Read more »
Health Guide
How to Test Blood Glucose Levels
...educator.Inserted under the skin, continuous glucose monitors measure glucose levels in fluid around cells. Sensors relay information to a beeper-sized box or to a compatible insulin pump, which... Read more »Diabetes Management: Effects of Persistent Ketosis
...broken down into energy), However, if insulin is not available to move glucose from the blood into the cells, the glycolysis pathway becomes blocked and the body finds other, less efficient ways... Read more »Fiber
...have the enzyme needed to digest fiber, it is not fully absorbed. Fiber also releases glucose into the cells at a slower rate than sugar, so it has less impact on blood glucose levels. Back to... Read more »Type 1 Diabetes: Diagnosis - Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
...diagnostic measurement in diabetes is as follows:Hemoglobin is a protein molecule found in red blood cells. When glucose binds to it, the hemoglobin becomes modified, a process called... Read more »Diabetes Diet: Introduction
...levels after a meal are called postprandial levels.)The rise in blood glucose levels signals important cells in the pancreas, called beta cells, to secrete insulin, which pours into the... Read more »
Medications
...products, it works by helping sugar (glucose) get into cells. It is a short-acting insulin. This... Read more »
Related News
A New Way to Stop Cancer?
December 05, 2008(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Not all cancer cells are created equal. By disturbing the balance of cells within a cancerous tumor, researchers believe they... Read summary »
Arsenic Linked to Diabetes?
August 27, 2008(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- There may be more health dangers linked to arsenic. A new study from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health finds... Read summary »
Hormone may act Like Insulin
November 12, 2008(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Type 2 diabetics and those with any kind of insulin resistance may have a new option for controlling blood sugar levels. A... Read summary »
Asian Exercise for Diabetes
June 10, 2008(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- The ancient Chinese martial art, Tai Chi, involves slow, controlled poses, relaxation and deep breathing. Now, patients with... Read summary »
Drug Mimics Low-Calorie Diet
November 11, 2008(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- A new drug may help prevent weight gain and insulin resistance. French researchers say the experimental drug, SRT1720, can... Read summary »
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