Chromosomes are long pieces of DNA found in the center (nucleus) of cells. DNA is the material that holds
Chromosomes come in pairs. Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes). Half come from the mother; the other half come from the father.
Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine if you are born a boy or a girl (your gender). They are called sex...
Read moreAfter much debate at breast tumor boards throughout the world on the importance of HER2 and topoisomerase II (an enzyme involved in DNA... Read more »
A recent newspaper story from the UK reported that a British study has concluded that the risk of birth defects increases four-fold if the... Read more »
I thought we would delve into more biology this week since we have discussed many psychosocial topics lately. A diagnosis of type 1... Read more »
The effect of a gene that increases the risk of heat disease is even stronger in people with diabetes who have poor blood glucose (BG)... Read more »
I recently received an e-mail inquiring about "type 3 diabetes." The writer stated "It's very confusing! People are now mistaking type... Read more »
According to a new study, female sex chromosomes--and not just sex hormones--may play an important role in regulating blood pressure, particularly... Read more »
Experts say in the next 25 years the number of diabetes patients is expected to double, and the cost of treating the disease is expected to triple.... Read more »
(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Type 2 diabetes is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It increases a person's risk of having a major cardiac event... Read more »
One third of Americans could have diabetes if the current American lifestyle continues unabated, a new study has found. According to the Centers for... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
CausesAutoimmune ResponseType 1 diabetes is considered a progressive autoimmune disease, in which the beta cells that produce insulin are slowly... Read more »