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Monday, November 23, 2009
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Shedding Light on the Co-morbidities of DiabetesThe Complications of Having Rheumatoid Arthritis and Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes: Risk Factors

(Page 5)

Anatomy of a normal placenta
The placenta provides the fetus with oxygen and nutrients and takes away waste such as carbon dioxide via the umbilical cord.

Other Medical Conditions

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition that affects about 6% of women and results in the ovarian production of high amounts of androgens (male hormones), particularly testosterone. It appears to be an important cause of many menstrual disorders. Women with PCOS are at higher risk for insulin resistance, and about half of PCOS patients also have diabetes.

Stein-Leventhal syndrome Click the icon to see an image of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Schizophrenia. While no definitive association has been established, research has suggested an increased background risk of diabetes among people with schizophrenia. In addition, many of the new generation of antipsychotic medications may elevate blood glucose levels. Patients taking antipsychotic medications, (such as clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, aripiprazole, quetiapine fumarate, ziprasidone), should receive a baseline blood glucose level test and be monitored for any increases during therapy.

Hepatitis C. Patients with hepatitis C have a higher incidence of type 2 diabetes. The reasons for this are unclear.



Review Date: 07/15/2006
Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, M.D., Editor-in-Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).
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