Sunday, November 22, 2009
Cooking: Less Fat, More Flavor
- Bouillon granules can be added to water as a
substitute for broth. They are lower in fat and sodium
than most canned
broth or broth cubes.
Freeze dissolved bouillon in an ice cube tray. Use
the cubes as a liquid for sautéing instead of oil or
butter.
- Canned goods: look for fruits packed in their own
unsweetened juices. Use water-packed tuna.
- Cheese: low fat cottage cheese can be used in place of
ricotta in most cases, and is a good substitute for sour
cream on a
baked potato.
- Sour cream: an imitation sour cream can be made with
cottage
cheese blended with a little skim milk or yogurt until
smooth in a
processor.
- Cornstarch: can be used instead of cream, butter or
flour to thicken a sauce. Use half as much cornstarch as
you would flour.
- Eggs: all of the fat is in the egg yolk, so when
possible substitute two egg whites for each whole egg in a
recipe.
- Whipping cream: evaporated milk will often work in
place of whipping cream.
- Use vegetable cooking spray instead of butter or oil to
sauté or fry. Use it to coat baking sheets, casseroles, or
muffin tins.
- Trim away all visible fat and skin from poultry and
cuts of meat.
- Defat soups, stews, and gravies by making them ahead of
serving time, and chilling until fat congeals. Lift fat off
the top.
- Use a fat-separator measuring cup to make sauces and
gravies.
The cup's spout pours from the bottom of the container,
leaving the oil
on the top.
- Cook with nonstick cookware to eliminate the need for
greasing or oiling pans.
- When cooking meats in a skillet, tip the pan to allow
the fat to drain to one side. Spoon out the liquid fat as
it collects.
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