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Atelectasis



Bronchoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Lungs
Lungs
Respiratory system
Respiratory system


Atelectasis

Alternative Names:

Partial lung collapse
Treatment:

The goal of treatment is to remove pulmonary (lung) secretions and re-expand the affected lung tissue.



The following treatments may be implemented:

  • Aerosolized respiratory treatments
  • Positioning on the unaffected side to allow re-expansion of lung
  • Removal of the obstruction, if present, by bronchoscopy or another procedure
  • Deep breathing exercises (incentive spirometry)
  • Percussion of the chest to loosen secretions (clapping)
  • Positioning so that secretions drain by gravity where they can be coughed up (postural drainage)
  • Treatment of tumor or underlying condition, if present

Expectations (prognosis):

The collapsed lung usually re-inflates gradually once the obstruction has been removed, although some residual scarring or damage may be present.


Complications:

Pneumonia may develop rapidly after atelectasis.


Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you develop symptoms of atelectasis.




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