Cholecystitis - chronic

Surgery is the usual treatment. Surgery to remove the gallbladder is called cholecystectomy.

• Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is most often done. This surgery uses smaller surgical cuts, which result in a faster recovery. Patients are often sent home from the hospital on the same day as surgery, or the next morning.
• Open cholecystectomy requires a larger cut in the upper-right part of the abdomen.

In patients who are too ill to have surgery because of other diseases or conditions, the gallstones may be dissolved with medication taken by mouth. However, this may take 2 years or longer to work, and the stones may return after treatment.

Cholecystectomy is a common procedure with a low risk.

• Cancer of the gallbladder (rarely)
• Jaundice
• Pancreatitis
• Worsening of the condition

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you develop any symptoms of cholecystitis.

Images

Gallstones, cholangiogram

Cholecystolithiasis

Cholecystitis, cholangiogram

Cholecystitis, CT scan

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Review Date: 02/07/2011
Reviewed By: George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, CA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)