Pseudomembranous colitis

Table of Contents

Alternative Names

Antibiotic-associated colitis; Colitis - pseudomembranous; Necrotizing colitis


Symptoms
  • Abdominal cramps (mild to severe)
  • Bloody stools
  • Fever
  • Urge to have a bowel movement
  • Watery diarrhea (often five to 10 times per day)

Signs and tests

Either or both of the following tests will confirm the disorder:

  • Colonoscopy or flexible sigmoidoscopy
  • Immunoassay for C. difficile toxin in the stool


Review Date: 04/12/2010
Reviewed By: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; George F Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)