Gastroparesis

Injury	Disease	Nutrition	Poison

Symptoms	Surgery	Test	Special Topic

Digestive system

Digestive system organs

Gastroparesis

Alternative Names:

Gastroparesis diabeticorum; Delayed gastric emptying
Treatment:

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Diabetics may improve symptoms of gastroparesis by gaining better control of blood sugar levels. Dietary management with small meals and soft foods (which should be well-cooked and well-chewed) may be of benefit. Medications seem to provide little long-term benefit. Metoclopramide and cholinergic medications can be used. Some cases respond to botulinum toxin ("botox") injection into the pylorus (outlet of the stomach). In some people, gastroenterostomy may be of benefit.

Expectations (prognosis):

Many treatments seem to provide only temporary benefit.

Complications:

Persistent nausea and vomiting may cause electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. Diabetics may have serious complications related to poor blood sugar control.

Calling your health care provider:

Apply home treatment such as dietary management. Call your provider if symptoms persist or if there are new symptoms.