Table of Contents
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Images
Radiation
Alternative Names
Radiation enteropathy; Radiation-induced small bowel injury; Post-radiation enteritis
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
Radiation therapy uses high-powered x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells.
Along with the cancer cells, radiation therapy may also damage cells that make up the lining of the intestines.
Anyone who receives radiation therapy to the belly or pelvic area is at risk. This may include people with cervical, pancreatic, prostate, uterine, or colon and rectal cancer.
Review Date: 07/22/2010
Reviewed By: Jennifer K. Mannheim, ARNP, Medical Staff, Department of Psychiatry
and Behavioral Health, Seattle Children's Hospital; and George F.
Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente
Medical Care Program, San Diego, California. Also reviewed by David
Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)
