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Type 1 diabetes


From our partner site on diabetes, MyDiabetesCentral.com.

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Type I diabetes
Type I diabetes
Monitor blood glucose - series
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Type 1 diabetes

Alternative Names:

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; Juvenile onset diabetes; Diabetes - Type 1
Symptoms:

Signs and tests:

The following tests can be used to diagnose diabetes:

  • urinalysis shows glucose and ketone bodies in the urine, but a blood test is required for diagnosis
  • fasting blood glucose is 126 mg/dL or higher
  • random (nonfasting) blood glucose exceeds 200 mg/dL (this must be confimed with a fasting test)
  • insulin test (low or undetectable level of insulin)
  • C-peptide test (low or undetectable level of the protein C-peptide, a by-product of insulin production)
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