Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH)

Table of Contents

Alternative Names

PCH


Symptoms
  • Chills
  • Fever
  • Back pain
  • Leg pain
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
  • General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling (malaise)
  • Blood in the urine (red urine)

Signs and tests

Laboratory tests can help diagnose this condition.

  • Bilirubin levels are high in blood and urine
  • Complete blood count (CBC) shows anemia.
  • Coombs test is negative.
  • Donath-Landsteiner test is positive.
  • Level of hemoglobin is increased during attacks.
  • Lactate dehydrogenase level is high.


Review Date: 03/28/2010
Reviewed By: David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and James R. Mason, MD, Oncologist, Director, Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program and Stem Cell Processing Lab, Scripps Clinic, Torrey Pines, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)