Candida Esophagitis

Injury	Disease	Nutrition	Poison

Symptoms	Surgery	Test	Special Topic

Candida, flourescent stain

Candidal esophagitis

Upper gastrointestinal system

Candida Esophagitis

Definition:

Candidal esophagitis is a fungal or yeast infection of the esophagus (the "food pipe" or muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach). It is caused by the yeast Candida.

Alternative Names:
Candida infection - esophagus; Yeast infection - esophagus
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

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Oral candida or thrush is an unusual finding in the young adult, although it is somewhat more common in the elderly. It often heralds a decrease in the strength of the immune system.

People with AIDS or others with compromised immune systems (organ transplant recipients, diabetics, those undergoing chemotherapy, and those with leukemia or lymphoma) are at risk for candidal infections.

Candidal esophagitis occurs when the organism spreads from the mouth down the esophagus. Swallowing becomes difficult and painful. Fever may occur if the fungus spreads further.

Oral thrush or yeast infection predisposes an immunocompromised person to esophagitis.