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Lyme disease - primary



Lyme disease, erythema chronicum migrans
Lyme disease, erythema chronicum migrans
Lyme disease organism, Borrelia burgdorferi
Lyme disease organism, Borrelia burgdorferi
Deer ticks
Deer ticks
Ticks
Ticks
Lyme disease - Borrelia burgdorferi organism
Lyme disease - Borrelia burgdorferi organism
Lyme disease
Lyme disease
Tick imbedded in the skin
Tick imbedded in the skin


Lyme disease - primary

Definition:

Primary Lyme disease is an inflammatory disease characterized by a skin rash (or rashes) and flu-like symptoms caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and transmitted by the deer tick.


Alternative Names:
Early localized Lyme infection; Lyme borreliosis; Stage 1 Lyme disease
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:


Primary Lyme disease, a flu-like illness with fever, chills, and muscle aches, occurs in about 50% of those infected with Lyme disease. If untreated, the disease may progress to secondary Lyme disease and tertiary Lyme disease.

Risk factors include recent tick bite or recent outdoor activities in endemic (high risk) areas. Approximately 16,000 people are affected annually in the United States. See also Lyme disease.




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