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Astigmatism



Visual acuity test
Visual acuity test


Astigmatism

Definition:

Astigmatism is a condition in which the cornea of the eye is asymmetrically curved, causing out-of-focus vision.


Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

The cause of astigmatism is unknown. It is usually present from birth, and often occurs together with nearsightedness or farsightedness. A minor degree of astigmatism is considered normal and does not require correction. Astigmatism is very common.




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