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Distention of the colon's splenic flexure



Blood supply of the large intestine
Blood supply of the large intestine


Distention of the colon's splenic flexure

Definition:

Distention of the colon's splenic flexure is an enlargement of the splenic flexure beyond what is normal.


Alternative Names:
Colon splenic flexure distention
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Distention is usually caused by infection (tuberculosis, amebiasis), inflammation (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), twisting of the colon (torsion, volvulus) or obstruction (cancer). If the colon does not contract properly, the splenic flexure can become distended.




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