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Goiter

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Thyroid enlargement - scintiscan

Thyroid enlargement - scintiscan

Thyroid gland

Goiter

Symptoms:

Thyroid enlargement varying from a single small nodule to massive enlargement (neck lump)
Breathing difficulties, cough, or wheezing due to compression of the windpipe
Swallowing difficulties due to compression of the esophagus
Neck vein distention and dizziness when the arms are raised above the head

Signs and tests:

Measurement of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) in the blood
Thyroid scan and uptake
Ultrasound of thyroid -- if nodules are present, a biopsy should be done to check for thyroid cancer

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