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Scoliosis



Scoliosis
Scoliosis
Skeletal spine
Skeletal spine
Scoliosis
Scoliosis
Spinal curves
Spinal curves
Forward bend test
Forward bend test
Signs of scoliosis
Signs of scoliosis
Scoliosis brace
Scoliosis brace
Spinal fusion
Spinal fusion


Scoliosis

Alternative Names:

Spinal curvature; Kyphoscoliosis
Symptoms:
  • the spine curving abnormally to the side (laterally)
  • shoulders and/or hips appearing uneven
  • backache or low-back pain
  • fatigue

Note: Kyphoscoliosis also involves abnormal front-to-back curvature, with a "rounded back" appearance. See kyphosis.


Signs and tests:


The physical examination will include a forward bending test that will help the practitioner define the curve. There will also be a thorough neurologic exam to look for any changes in strength, sensation, or reflexes.

Tests may include:

  • spine X-rays (taken from the front and the side)
  • scoliometer measurements (a device for measuring the curvature of the spine)
  • MRI (if there are any neurologic changes noted on the exam or if there is something unusual in the X-ray )



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