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Noma


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Mouth sores
Mouth sores
OverviewSymptomsTreatmentPrevention

Noma

Alternative Names:

Cancrum oris; Gangrenous stomatitis
Symptoms:
  • inflammation of the gums and inner cheeks (redness, tenderness, swelling)
  • the inflamed area ulcerates if not treated (mouth ulcers, skin ulcers)
  • the ulcers develop a foul-smelling drainage, causing breath odor and an odor to the skin
  • the tissues begin to die (necrotic)
  • eventual destruction of the bones around the mouth cause deformity and loss of teeth

Signs and tests:

Physical examination shows inflamed areas of the mucous membranes, mouth ulcers, and skin ulcers. These ulcers have a foul-smelling drainage. There may be other signs of malnutrition.
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