Friday, February, 10, 2012

Leprosy

Table of Contents

Alternative Names

Hansen's disease


Symptoms

Symptoms include:

  • Skin lesions that are lighter than your normal skin color
    • Lesions have decreased sensation to touch, heat, or pain
    • Lesions do not heal after several weeks to months
  • Numbness or absent sensation in the hands, arms, feet, and legs
  • Muscle weakness

Signs and tests
  • Lepromin skin test can be used to distinguish lepromatous from tuberculoid leprosy, but is not used for diagnosis
  • Skin lesion biopsy
  • Skin scraping examination for acid fast bacteria


Review Date: 08/28/2009
Reviewed By: Linda Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine; Jatin M. Vyas, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Assistant in Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)