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Furuncle



Hair follicle anatomy
Hair follicle anatomy


Furuncle

Alternative Names:

Infection - hair follicle; Hair follicle infection; Boils
Symptoms:


The lesions themselves are the primary symptoms:

  • Small firm tender red nodule in skin (early)
  • Fluctuant nodule (later)
  • Located with hair follicles
  • Tender, mildly to moderately painful
  • May be single or multiple
  • Usually pea-sized, but may be as large as a golf ball
  • Swollen
  • Pink or red
  • May grow rapidly
  • May develop white or yellow centers (pustules)
  • May weep, ooze, crust
  • May join together or spread to other skin areas
  • Increasing pain as pus and dead tissue fills the area
  • Decreasing pain as the area drains
  • Skin redness or inflammation around the lesion

Less common symptoms include the following:

Note: Itching (pruritus) of the skin may occur before the lesion develops.


Signs and tests:

Diagnosis is primarily based on the appearance of the skin. Skin or mucosal biopsy culture may show staphylococcus or other bacteria.




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