Vaginismus

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Female reproductive anatomy Causes of painful intercourse Uterus Female reproductive anatomy (mid-sagittal)

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Vaginismus

Difficulty or inability to allow vaginal penetration for intercourse is the primary symptom. Vaginal pain with attempts at intercourse or during attempted pelvic exam is common.

A gynecological examination can confirm the diagnosis of vaginismus. The health care provider will note whether there is an involuntary muscle contraction when fingers are inserted into the vagina, and this usually reproduces the pain the woman feels with intercourse.

A medical history and complete exam is important to rule out other causes of dyspareunia (pain with sexual intercourse).

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