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Nipple problems



Female Breast
Female Breast
Intraductal papilloma
Intraductal papilloma
Mammary gland
Mammary gland
Abnormal discharge from the nipple
Abnormal discharge from the nipple
Normal female breast anatomy
Normal female breast anatomy


Nipple problems

Symptoms:

  • redness, tenderness and/or cracking of the skin surface of the nipple
  • swelling of some portion of the breast (breast lump)
  • increased surface temperature of portion of the breast
  • nipple discharge
  • clear, serous, milky, bloody, or discolored green or brown
  • spontaneous or only when pressure is applied to the breast
  • involving one or both breasts
  • possible breast tenderness

Signs and tests:

A careful history and physical examination should be performed.

  • Cytological evaluation (cell studies) of nipple discharge may be done in some cases, but it is often of limited value.
  • A mammography is usually performed if the cause is not readily evident.
  • A breast biopsy is performed if a mass or lump is found, or it the discharge is occurring spontaneously from one duct.



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