Anorectal abscess

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Rectum

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Anorectal abscess

Treatment involves prompt drainage of the abscess. Depending on the location of the abscess, the procedure may take place in an outpatient setting. If the abscess is very deep, surgery with appropriate anesthesia may be indicated.

Warm sitz baths (sitting in a tub of warm water) are useful for relief of pain and swelling, and may assist with localization of the abscess to permit drainage.

Pain medication and antibiotics may be needed.

The probable outcome is good if the abscess is treated promptly. Infants and toddlers usually recover very quickly.

• Systemic infection
• Anal fistula formation
• Recurrence
• Scarring

Call your health care provider if rectal discharge or other symptoms of anorectal abscess develop.

Call your provider if fever, chills, or other new symptoms develop after treatment of an anorectal abscess.

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