Rubeola

There is no specific treatment for the measles.

The following may relieve symptoms:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• Bed rest
• Humidified air

Some children may need vitamin A supplements. Vitamin A reduces the risk of death and complications in children in less developed countries, where children may not be getting enough vitamin A. People who don't get enough vitamin A are more likely to get infections, including measles. It is not clear whether children in more developed countries would benefit from supplements.

Those who do not have complications such as pneumonia do very well.

Complications of measles infection may include:

• Bronchitis
• Encephalitis (about 1 out of 1,000 measles cases)
• Ear infection (otitis media)
• Pneumonia

Call your health care provider if you or your child has symptoms of measles.

Images

Antibodies

Measles, Koplik spots - close-up

Measles on the back

Previous Section

Measles Symptoms

Next Section

Measles Prevention

Review Date: 07/26/2010
Reviewed By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)