Saturday, February, 11, 2012

Chemosis

Table of Contents

Definition

Chemosis is swelling of the tissue that lines the eyelids and surface of the eye (conjunctiva).


Alternative Names

Fluid-filled conjunctiva; Swollen eye or conjunctiva


Considerations

Chemosis is a sign of eye irritation. The outer surface of the eye looks like it has fluid in it. Often, the eye area swells so much that you can't close your eyes properly.

Chemosis is often related to allergies or an eye infection. Chemosis can also be a complication of eye surgery, or it may occur from rubbing the eye too much.


Common Causes
  • Angioedema
  • Allergic reaction
  • Bacterial infection (conjunctivitis)
  • Viral infection (conjunctivitis)

Images

Chemosis

Review Date: 06/01/2011
Reviewed By: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; and Franklin W. Lusby, MD, Ophthalmologist, Lusby Vision Institute, La Jolla, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org)