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Urine - abnormal color



Female urinary tract
Female urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Male urinary tract


Urine - abnormal color

Alternative Names:

Discoloration of urine
Call your health care provider if:
  • There is clear, dark-brown urine, particularly if accompanied by pale stools and yellow skin and eyes.
  • There is pink, red, or smoky-brown urine, and the color change was not expected (due to a medication).
  • Abnormal urine color is persistent and unexplained or accompanied by other unexplained symptoms.

What to expect at your health care provider's office:


The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting abnormal urine color in detail may include:

  • Time pattern
    • When did this begin?
    • Did this begin suddenly?
  • Quality
    • Is there any pain associated with urination?
    • What color is the urine?
    • Is it consistently the same color throughout the day?
    • Is the quantity of urine per day decreased? Increased?
    • Is any blood visible?
    • Is there an odor?
  • Aggravating factors
    • Are medications being taken that could cause this change in color?
    • Have foods been eaten that could account for this change in color (such as colored candy, beets, berries, rhubarb)?
  • Relieving factors:
    • Does a change in diet change the color of the urine?
    • Does a change in medication change the color of the urine? (Note: NEVER change medications without first consulting your health care provider.)
  • Other
    • What other symptoms are also present?
    • Has there been a decreased fluid intake or decreased thirst?
    • Has there been a decreased appetite?
    • What medications are being taken?
    • Have there been any previous urinary problems or kidney problems?
    • Are there any allergies?

A history will be obtained and a physical examination performed (possibly including a rectal or pelvic exam). Take a clean catch urine sample to your health care provider's office.

Diagnostic tests that may be performed include:





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