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Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Weakness

Alternative Names

Lack of strength; Muscle weakness


Home Care

Follow prescribed therapy for treating the underlying cause of the weakness.


Call your health care provider if
  • There is weakness confined to one area of the body.
  • There is prolonged, unexplained weakness.
  • You notice the sudden onset of weakness, particularly when it is localized and not accompanied by other complaints, such as fever.
  • You become suddenly quite weak following a typical viral illness.

What to expect at your health care provider's office

The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.

Medical history questions documenting the weakness in detail may include:

  • Time pattern
    • When did the weakness begin?
    • Did it begin with an illness or injury?
    • Did it occur suddenly or gradually?
    • Is the weakness worse in the morning or at night?
    • Is the weakness noticed only after strenuous activity or exercise?
    • Did it start following a typical viral illness, such as a cold?
    • Did it start after a vaccination?
  • Quality
    • Is the weakness constant or does it come and go, sometimes effecting different parts of your body?
    • Does the weakness affect breathing?
    • Does it affect talking, chewing, or swallowing?
    • Does it affect walking, climbing stairs, sitting, getting up?
    • Does it affect use of the hands, arms, or shoulders?
    • Is there pain with the weakness?
    • Is there numbness or tingling with the weakness?
  • Location
    • Is the weakness limited to a specific area?
    • Has the area of weakness increased or decreased?
  • Aggravating factors
    • What makes the weakness worse?
      • Physical activity
      • Rest
      • Hunger
      • Fatigue
      • Pain
      • Stress
  • Relieving factors
    • Does anything help relieve the weakness?
      • Rest
      • Eating
      • Pain relief
  • Other symptoms
    • What other symptoms are also present?
      • Fever
      • Injury
      • Pain
      • Numbness or tingling
      • Vomiting
      • Diarrhea
      • Weight loss
      • Headaches
      • Changes in vision
      • Change in skin color or temperature of the area affected
      • Change in mental state, alertness, or responsiveness
  • Additional important information
    • What medications are being taken?
    • Are there any known allergies?
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