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Adrenalectomy



Endocrine glands
Endocrine glands
Adrenal gland biopsy
Adrenal gland biopsy


Adrenalectomy

Definition:

Adrenalectomy involves removal of one or more adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are part of the endocrine system and are located just above the kidneys.


Alternative Names:


Adrenal gland removal; Removal of adrenal glands


How the test is performed:

This is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is most often performed laparoscopically. A laparoscope is a device that allows the physician to see the surgical area with a small camera. Laparoscopic procedures use smaller incisions than traditional, open procedures.

For this procedure, you will be under general anesthesia (unconscious and pain-free). A small incision is made in the abdomen. Theadrenal gland is removed through this opening. The tissue is then sent to a pathologist for examination.

This surgery is most often performedwhen there isan adrenal mass or tumor (such as pheochromocytoma).


How to prepare for the test:

You should not eat or drink anything, even water,for 8 hours before the procedure.


How the test will feel:

As with any minimally invasive surgery, there will be some discomfort after surgery.

  • Your health care provider may prescribe pain medications.
  • You may need stool softeners to avoid constipation.
  • Physical activities are encouraged to strengthen the abdominal wall muscles.

Complete recovery from the procedure may take 1 to 2 weeks.




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