Myelin is an insulating layer that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord. It is made up of protein and fatty substances.
The purpose of the myelin sheath is to allow impulses to transmit quickly and efficiently along the nerve cells. If myelin is damaged, the impulses slow down. This can cause diseases such as
The Immune System: Invaders and Defenders We are surrounded by billions of bacteria and viruses which try to invade our bodies and... Read more »
In the United States, we have several non-profit MS-related organizations involved with conducting research, supporting research, or... Read more »
April, cruel path to no salvationleaving the March splitting in your wakeApril, thy name is sufferingamid the inflammationand the... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
An antibody is a protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects harmful substances, called antigens. Examples of antigens include... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
CSF myelin basic protein is a test to measure the level of myelin basic protein (MBP) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the clear liquid that... Read more »
New research suggests that the drug Tysabri may regenerate and stabilize damage done to the myelin sheath in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). In... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Antibody titer is a laboratory test that measures the presence and amount of antibodies in blood. The antibody level in the blood is a reflection of... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) are substances (antibodies) that form against mitochondria, an important part of cells. Mitochondria are the... Read more »