Article updated and reviewed by Scott J. Luhmann, MD, Instructor in Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine on June 6, 2005.
Degenerative disc disease refers to wear changes in the individual discs of the spine in any part of the spine.
Spondylosis is another term for degenerative disc disease.
DDD can affect any part of the spine, although common sites are the lumbar (lower back) and cervical (neck) spine; thoracic DDD is very uncommon.
Radiographic (
Many of our readers are aware that I have been working, living, and volunteering for many months at a time in East Africa for a few years.... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
www.scoliosis.org -- National Scoliosis Foundationwww.srs.org -- Scoliosis Research Societywww.scoliosis-assoc.org - - Scoliosis... Read more »
Source: HealthCentral Encyclopedia
Article updated and reviewed by Scott J. Luhmann, MD, Instructor in Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
CausesPhysical Abnormalities. Researchers are investigating possible physical abnormalities that may cause imbalances in bones or muscles that would... Read more »
Source: HealthCentral Encyclopedia
Article updated and reviewed by Stephen Burnett, MD, FRCS(C), Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Alternative NamesResources - scoliosisInformationThe following organizations are good resources for information on scoliosis:National Institute of... Read more »