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Skin discoloration in the fingers and/or the toes after exposure to temperature changes or an emotional event is known as Raynaud's phenomenon. Color changes are the result of blood vessel spasm which decreases blood flow to the affected area. At first the area turns white from lack of blood, then it turns blue from lack of oxygen, and then it may turn red or "flushed" when the vessel reopens and blood flow returns. The cause of vasospasm is unknown, but likely related to abnormal nerve control of the blood vessel. Raynaud's phenomenon is more common in women over 20, and though it can be associated with other medical conditions or medications, it can also occur alone.