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Monday, September 8, 2008

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Synovial fluid
Synovial fluid
Alternative Names

RA; Arthritis - rheumatoid


Symptoms
  • Loss of appetite
  • Low-grade fever
  • Limited range of motion
  • Deformities of hands and feet
  • Round, painless nodules under the skin (usually a sign of more severe disease)
  • Inflammation of the lung (pleurisy)
  • Skin redness or inflammation
  • Paleness
  • Swollen glands
  • Eye burning, itching, and discharge
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Anemia may occur due to failure of the bone marrow to produce enough new red cells.

Joint destruction may occur within 1-2 years after the appearance of the disease.


Signs and tests
  • Joint x-rays
  • Rheumatoid factor test is positive in about 75% of people with symptoms
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is elevated
  • CBC may show low hematocrit ( anemia ) or abnormal platelet counts
  • C-reactive protein may be a positive indication for patients with no detectable rheumatoid factor
  • Synovial fluid analysis


Review Date: 08/19/2005
Reviewed By: A.D.A.M. editorial. Previously reviewed by Stanford Peng, M.D., Ph.D., Division of Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. (4/27/2004)

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