Simple Steps For Treating Acne

Getting Rid of Bacteria

P. acnes bacteria are the specific bacteria that live on our skin. When it combines with excess sebum in clogged pores, the resulting inflammation causes pimples. Alcohol does kill off acne bacteria, but it also irritates surrounding skin. The one ingredient clinically shown to penetrate into pores and kill acne bacteria without causing too much irritation is benzoyl peroxide. The added bonus, according to the medical journal, Dermatology, is that acne bacteria do not build resistance to benzoyl peroxide so you can continue to see results.

Look for alcohol-free formulations such as Oxy Spot Treatment or Clearasil Daily Acne Control Vanishing Acne Cream. If you've never used a benzoyl peroxide formula before, then start with a low concentration of 2.5% and slowly build up to a stronger dose.

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Clear skin doesn't happen overnight and you may need to stick to this skin care regimen for a few weeks before you see results. Maintain consistency and treat your skin gently and you should see some positive changes. If your skin continues to suffer from acne breakouts, however, you may have to take the extra step to see a dermatologist.

A dermatologist can prescribe a retinoid cream (which increases the rate of cell turnover), a topical antibiotic, or even Accutane. Accutane is an oral drug that eliminates excess oil by shrinking the body's oil glands. Despite its effectiveness at combating acne, Accutane should be viewed as a last resort only for those who suffer from severe cystic acne. The drug carries associated risks that range from depression to serious birth defects in babies born to women who took Accutane while pregnant.

Laser and light therapies are newer options for acne sufferers, but the results are inconclusive and they are usually not covered by insurance. Neither reduces oil permanently and their benefits (killing acne bacteria and reducing inflammation) can often be accomplished with prescription topical treatments.