Sleeping sickness is infection with germs carried by certain flies. It results in swelling of the brain.
African trypanosomiasis
Sleeping sickness is caused by two germs, Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense and Trypanosomoa brucei gambiense. The more severe form of the illness is caused by T. rhodesiense.
Tsetse flies carry the infection. When an infected fly bites you, the infection spreads through your blood.
Risk factors include living in...
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Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
African trypanosomiasisPreventionPentamidine injections protect against T. gambiense, but not against T. rhodesiense. Because it is a toxic drug,... Read more »
Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
African trypanosomiasisTreatmentMedications used to treat this disorder include:Eflornithine (for T. gambiense only)MelarsoprolPentamidineSuramin... Read more »
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Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
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Source: ADAM Encyclopedia
Chagas disease is an illness spread by insects. It is common in South and Central America.Alternative NamesAmerican trypanosomiasisCauses, incidence,... Read more »