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Smoking Cessation and Exhaustion

Harvard Health Publications
Copyright 2006 Harvard Health Publications

Question:

My 22-year-old son is trying to stop smoking. He is using the 2 mg Nicorette gum (to address a one-pack-of-cigarettes-a-day habit). His chief, unexpected complaint is that of pure exhaustion. Should he take a higher dose of nicotine?

Answer:

There are a couple of schools of thought related to nicotine replacement as a “stop smoking aid.� Some experts think that a small amount of nicotine will work when taken in combination with a smoking cessation program. Others believe that success is higher if the amount of nicotine replacement more closely matches the amount taken in with smoking. Nicorette gum contains either 2 mg or 4 mg of nicotine. If a person smokes up to 24 cigarettes a day, the recommended dose of Nicorette is 2 mg every one to two hours for the first week. The dose is gradually reduced over time. People who smoke more than 24 cigarettes a day should use the 4 mg Nicorette.

Nicotine is a stimulant that briefly increases energy and awareness. If a person is constantly tired, it may be that more nicotine is needed, at least temporarily. If the exhaustion persists, I advise not increasing the dose beyond recommended amounts without speaking with a physician. Nicotine does have side effects even in otherwise healthy adults.

The fatigue may be related to some other issue besides smoking cessation. This is another reason for consultation with a physician.


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Harvard Health Publications Source: from the Harvard Health Publications Family Health Guide, Copyright © 2007 by President and Fellows of Harvard College. All rights reserved.

Used with permission of StayWell.

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tremors/vomiting..Lower dose ok?

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